考虑碳排放限制与市场参与的储能利润优化  

Optimization of Energy Storage Profit Considering Carbon Emission Constraints and Market Participation

作　　者：徐祥海 商佳宜 赵天煜 龚莺飞 何卫斌 汤亚宸 XU Xianghai;SHANG Jiayi;ZHAO Tianyu;GONG Yingfei;HE Weibin;TANG Yachen(State Grid Hangzhou Power Supply Company,Hangzhou 310016,China)

机构地区：[1]国网杭州供电公司,浙江杭州310016

出　　处：《中国电力》2025年第3期204-212,共9页Electric Power

基　　金：国网浙江省电力有限公司科技项目(含综合能源路由的源网荷储多能互动运行控制策略研究与系统研发,5211HZ220005)。

摘　　要：随着能源供应和环境保护的需求日益增加,储能的运行和充电策略需要符合“碳中和”目标。提出了一种考虑碳排放限制与市场参与的储能利润优化方法,定义了物理电网和优化计算的数据模型。所提出的优化方法既包括了储能在充放电过程中满足环境法规和降碳标准的最大碳排放限值,又涵盖了各种储能配置和管理中的约束条件,如存储容量、充放电功率限制以及能量存储系统内的能量交换平衡等。以某地市电网公司为例,验证所提方法可最大化储能利润。With the growing demands for energy supply and environmental protection,energy storage operations and charging strategies need to align with the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals.This paper proposed a method for optimizing energy storage profits considering carbon emission constraints and market participation,and defined an unified data model for both the physical grid and optimization computations.The proposed method incorporated the carbon emissions limits during the charging/discharging process of energy storage to meet the requirements of environmental regulations and carbon reduction standards,and included various constraints related to storage configuration and management,such as storage capacity,charging/discharging power limits,and energy exchange balance within the system.Based on the real data of a feeder provided by a provincial power supply company,the maximized energy storage profits were calculated using the proposed method.

关 键 词：储能 市场电价 碳排放量 优化模型 数据模型 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]