供应链关系网络视角下城市群功能分工模式、演化路径与驱动机制  

Functional Division Modes,Evolution Paths,and Driving Mechanisms Within Urban Agglomerations from the Perspective of Supply Chain Relationship Network

作　　者：张杰 孙斌栋[1,2,3,4] 张维阳 ZHANG Jie;SUN Bindong;ZHANG Weiyang(Research Center for China Administrative Division,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;Future City Lab,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;Hainan Institute of East China Normal University,Sanya 572025,Hainan,China;School of Geographic Sciences,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学中国行政区划研究中心 [2]华东师范大学未来城市实验室 [3]华东师范大学海南研究院 [4]华东师范大学地理科学学院

出　　处：《城市与区域规划研究》2024年第2期60-78,共19页Journal of Urban and Regional Planning

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“构建大中小城市协调发展格局研究”(23ZDA049)的资助。

摘　　要：关系网络视角下城市群功能分工研究对于优化城市群空间功能结构、促进区域一体化发展具有重要意义。文章基于城市网络方法和单中心-多中心理论,提出关系网络视角下城市群功能分工的理论模式,并以京津冀、长三角和珠三角城市群为样本,利用上市公司供应链数据进行实证检验,探究城市群功能分工的模式类型、时空演化及驱动机制。研究发现:①关系网络视角下城市群功能分工模式可以划分为单中心结构的“离心型”模式和“向心型”模式以及多中心结构的“均衡型”模式三种类型;②京津冀城市群分工模式由单中心结构的“离心型”模式向“向心型”模式转变,长三角城市群分工模式始终维持多中心结构的“均衡型”模式,珠三角城市群分工模式由多中心结构的“均衡型”模式向单中心结构的“向心型”模式转变;③市场分工、政府引领、路径依赖共同建构了城市群分工网络的空间格局,并驱动了城市群分工模式的演化过程。文章将城市群功能分工的研究范式由属性视角拓展至关系网络视角,有助于推动基于流动数据开展的区域分工研究,并为未来城市群空间功能结构的规划实践提供科学参考。The study of functional division within urban agglomerations from the perspective of relational network is of great significance for optimizing the functional-spatial structure of urban agglomerations and promoting regional integrated development.By integrating urban network analysis and monocentric-polycentric theory,this paper proposes the theoretical modes of functional division within urban agglom-erations from the perspective of relational network.Then,by taking Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,Yangtze River Delta,and Pearl River Delta urban agglomerations as examples,an empirical analysis based on data from the supply chain of Chinese listed companies is conducted to examine the division modes,evolution paths,and driving mechanisms of functional division within urban agglomerations.The results show that:(1)the division modes within urban agglomerations from the perspective of relational network can be classified into three types:“centrifugal”pattern,“centripetal”pattern of monocentric structure,and“balanced”pattern of polycentric structure;(2)the division mode of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration changes from“centrifugal”pattern to“centripetal”pattern of monocentric structure,the division mode of Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration maintains the“balanced”pattern of polycentric structure,the division mode of Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration changes from“balanced”pattern of polycentric structure to“centripetal”pattern of monocentric structure;(3)market division,government guidance,and path dependence collectively shape the spatial pattern of functional division network within urban agglomerations,and further drive the evolutionary process of functional division modes within urban agglomerations.This paper expands the research paradigm of functional division within urban agglomerations from the attributive perspective to an relational network one,which help to promote regional division of labor research based on mobile data and provides scientific references for future pla

关 键 词：功能分工 城市网络 供应链 关系模式 驱动机制 城市群 

分 类 号：F29[经济管理—国民经济]