宫晓燕治疗感染后慢性咳嗽经验  

Professor Gong Xiaoyan's experience in the treatment of post-infectious chronic cough

作　　者：胡云泽 宫晓燕[2] 王爽[2] 朱同刚[2] HU Yunze;GONG Xiaoyan;WANG Shuang;ZHU Tonggang(Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China;Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学,长春130117 [2]长春中医药大学附属医院,长春130021

出　　处：《吉林中医药》2025年第3期307-310,共4页Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：吉林省中医药科技项目(2024043)。

摘　　要：宫晓燕教授认为,感染后慢性咳嗽的病机主要为风寒邪气闭肺伤肺,导致肺阳受损,风、痰、瘀等病理产物停聚。其致病特点以“风、寒、热、痰、虚”为主,治疗时需注重宣肺、清热、化痰、降气、解痉、补虚等方法的综合运用。感染后慢性咳嗽的病因多与风寒侵袭肺卫有关,若治疗不当或迁延日久,邪气内伏,影响气机运行,可导致咳嗽迁延不愈。宫晓燕临床根据患者的具体病情,灵活运用润燥利咽、降气平喘、祛风解痉、健脾化痰、温肺补虚等多种治法,恢复肺的宣发肃降功能,调和脏腑气血,达到标本兼治的效果。Professor Gong Xiaoyan attributes post-infectious chronic cough to wind-cold obstruction,its injuring lung yang and causing the retention of pathological products such as wind,phlegm,and blood stasis.Its pathogenic characteristics mainly feature"wind,cold,heat,phlegm,and deficiency".Her treatment focuses on ventilating lung qi,clearing heat,resolving phlegm,descending qi,relieving spasms,and nourishing deficiency.The etiology of chronic cough after infection is often related to wind-cold invading the lung-defense phase.If the disease cannot be treated properly to prolong for a long time,pathogenic qi may accumulate in the body and affect the operation of lung qi,which can lead to persistent cough.According to the specific condition of a patient,Gong Xiaoyanflexibly uses various treatment methods such as moistening dryness and relieving throat disorders,descending qi and relieving asthma,dispelling wind and relieving spasms,strengthening the spleen and resolving phlegm,warming the lung and tonifying deficiency,etc.,to restore lung functions of diffusion,purification and descending,harmonize qi and blood of the organs,and achieve the effect of treating both its symptoms and root causes.

关 键 词：慢性咳嗽 感染后咳嗽 临证经验 宫晓燕 

分 类 号：R256.11[医药卫生—中医内科学]