我国农业文化遗产活化利用的典型模式研究  

Study on Typical Patterns of Activation and Utilization of Agricultural Cultural Heritage in China

作　　者：连文慧 疏礼兵[1] LIAN Wenhui;SHU Libing(NingboTech University,Ningbo Zhejiang,315100,China)

机构地区：[1]浙大宁波理工学院,浙江宁波315100

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2025年第5期53-57,共5页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目“农遗蝶变,精彩乡村振兴之路——浙江省农业文化遗产活化利用的调查研究”(项目编号:202413022003)阶段成果。

摘　　要：农业不仅是经济发展的基石,更是文化传承与民族精神的体现。农业文化遗产是农耕文明的重要组成部分,是农耕思想、理念、技术的活态传承,但当前普遍面临资源转化通道不多、价值挖掘不充分等问题。而活化利用是对农业文化遗产最好的保护和传承,也是推进乡村全面振兴和稳步迈向共同富裕的重要引擎。我国是农业文化遗产活化利用的先行者,部分地区已探索成功成为实践范例。该文采用田野调查、深度访谈和文献整理等方法,总结形成了“活态保护、农文旅融合、生态农业和遗产博物馆”我国农业文化遗产活化利用的4种典型模式,并对其特色、适用条件和优缺点进行比较分析,以促进我国农业文化遗产的创造性保护和创新性发展。Agriculture is not only the cornerstone of economic development,but also the embodiment of cultural heritage and national spirit.Agricultural cultural heritage is an important component of agricultural civilization,which is the living inheritance of agricultural ideas,concepts,and technologies.However,it currently faces problems such as limited channels for resource transformation and insufficient value exploration.Revitalization and utilization is the best way to protect and inherit agricultural cultural heritage,and it is also an important engine for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization and steadily moving towards common prosperity.China is a pioneer in the revitalization and utilization of agricultural cultural heritage,and some regions have explored and formed successful practical examples.This article adopts methods such as field investigation,in-depth interviews,and literature review to summarize and form four typical models for the revitalization and utilization of agricultural cultural heritage in China,namely"active protection,integration of agriculture,culture,and tourism,ecological agriculture,and heritage museums".The characteristics,applicable conditions,advantages,and disadvantages of these models are compared and analyzed to promote the creative protection and innovative development of agricultural cultural heritage in China.

关 键 词：农业文化遗产 活化利用 典型模式 遗产价值 文化传承 遗产保护 

分 类 号：G112[文化科学]