科技企业孵化器助力“四链”深度融合的内在机理与实现路径——基于广东省科学院佛山产业技术研究院的案例分析  

Research on the Mechanism and Path of Science and Technology Business Incubator Assisting the Deep Integration of the“Four Chains”:Based on the Case of Foshan Industrial Technology Research Institute

作　　者：张斓 朱宁宁 陈敏 殷红军 王亦珊 ZHANG Lan;ZHU Ningning;CHEN Min;YIN Hongjun;WANG Yishan

机构地区：[1]广东省科学院综合管理部门 [2]广东省科技图书馆(广东省科学院信息研究所) [3]广东省科学院佛山产业技术研究院

出　　处：《新经济》2025年第3期50-64,共15页New Economy

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“围绕产业强链延链补链推进创新链资金链人才链深度融合策略研究”(GD23RCZ03);广东省软科学研究计划项目“广东省科研机构科技孵化育成体系建设研究”(2024A1010010014)。

摘　　要：促进创新链产业链资金链人才链“四链”深度融合是推动科技创新和产业发展的重要路径。本文在界定“四链”融合和科技企业孵化器本质内涵的基础上,以广东省科学院佛山产业技术研究院为例,对科技企业孵化器助力“四链”深度融合的内在机理和实现路径进行分析研究。研究发现,科技企业孵化器能够加速区域重点发展产业所需的知识、技术、人才和资金等要素集聚与融合,进而推动区域创新链快速发展、产业链加快升级、资金链高效循环以及人才链加快集聚,成为区域“四链”深度融合的核心载体。在孵化器内部,应基于当地产业发展需求,建立研发孵化并举的信息与服务思路;基于创新主体利益诉求,构建耦合协同发展的科创企业管理服务模式;基于初创企业资本需求,设计科技金融联动模式;同时,基于人才“引擎”作用,聚拢培育各类人才,支撑企业协同创新。本研究为各地区充分发挥科技企业孵化器在区域创新创业生态系统中的重要作用,推动“四链”深度融合,培育新质生产力,赋能经济高质量发展提供重要参考与借鉴。Promoting the deep integration of the“four chains”-innovation chain,industrial chain,capital chain and talent chain-is an important path to promote scientific and technological innovation and industrial development.Based on the definition of“four chains”integration and the essential connotation of science and technology business incubators,this paper takes Foshan Industrial Technology Research Institute as an example to analyze the internal mechanism and path of the deep integration of“four chains”by science and technology business incubators.The study found that the technology business incubator promotes the knowledge,technology,talents,capital and other elements of regional key development industries to accelerate the agglomeration and rapid integration in the region,thus promoting the accelerated development of the regional innovation chain,the accelerated upgrading of the industrial chain,the accelerated circulation of the capital chain,and the accelerated agglomeration of the talent chain.It is the core carrier to promote the deep integration of the regional“four chains”.In the incubator,the information and service ideas of R&D incubation should be established based on the needs of local industrial development;the management service mode of science and technology innovation enterprises should be established based on the interests of innovation subjects;the linkage mode of science and technology finance should be established based on the capital needs of start-up enterprises;all kinds of talents should be gathered to support the collaborative innovation of enterprises based on the driving role of talents’engine.The research has important reference significance for each region to give full play to the important role of technology business incubators in the regional innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem,promote the deep integration of the“four chains”,cultivate new productivity,and enable high-quality economic development.

关 键 词：孵化器 “四链”融合 科技创新 成果产业化 

分 类 号：G311[文化科学]