新中国战创伤医学发展历程与展望  

Development and prospects of combat trauma medicine in China

作　　者：蒋建新 Jiang Jianxin(National Key Laboratory of Trauma and Chemical Poisoning,Army Medical Center,Army Medical University,Chongqing 400042,China)

机构地区：[1]陆军军医大学陆军特色医学中心,创伤与化学中毒全国重点实验室,重庆400042

出　　处：《中华创伤杂志》2025年第2期129-132,共4页Chinese Journal of Trauma

摘　　要：新中国战创伤医学起步于革命战争年代,是人民战争实践的重要组成部分。新中国成立70余年来,通过几代战创伤医学人的艰辛努力与奉献,我国战创伤医学不断得到发展,历经艰难起步、军地协同、创新驱动和全面提升4个发展阶段。已建立起较为完善的理论与技术体系,以及包括医学救援、创伤中心、区域创伤救治体系、创面修复科等完善的救援救治体系。拥有全国重点实验室、国家医学中心、国家紧急医学救援基地等系列国家级科技创新平台,有力支撑平安中国建设。笔者回顾新中国战创伤医学发展历程,强调立足学科前沿、聚焦国家需求,接续推进战创伤医学高质量发展,以更高水平发挥推进新时代平安中国建设的战略支撑作用。The combat trauma medicine in China was originated in the era of the revolutionary war and has been an important component of the practice of people′s wars.Over the past 70 years since the founding of the People′s Republic of China,combat trauma medicine in China has evolved through four stages of development:a difficult start,military-civilian collaboration,innovation driven progress,and comprehensive improvement.A relatively complete theoretical and technological system as well as a comprehensive rescue and treatment system including medical rescue,trauma centers,regional trauma treatment systems,wound repair departments,etc,have been established.The field also boasts a series of national-level scientific and technological innovation platforms,such as national key laboratories,national medical centers,and national emergency medical rescue bases,which all strongly contributes to"the Peaceful China initiative".The author reviewed the development process of combat trauma medicine in China,emphasizing the need to stand at the forefront of the discipline and focus on national needs and continuing to promote high-quality development of combat trauma medicine,which will play a strategic supporting role in advancing the construction of"the Peaceful China initiative"at a higher level in the new era.

关 键 词：创伤学 中国 战创伤 

分 类 号：R64[医药卫生—外科学]