中国创伤救治体系建设与发展  

Construction and development of the trauma care system in China

作　　者：姜保国[1,2] 王天兵 Jiang Baoguo;Wang Tianbing(Trauma Medicine Center,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 100044,China;National Center for Trauma Medicine,Beijing 100044,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院创伤救治中心,北京100044 [2]国家创伤医学中心,北京100044

出　　处：《中华创伤杂志》2025年第2期133-137,共5页Chinese Journal of Trauma

摘　　要：中国创伤救治体系建设经历了从起步到逐步发展壮大的历程。2005年,北京大学人民医院联合北京大学第一医院、第三医院的急诊、创伤、神外、胸外、监护、康复等科室创设北京大学交通医学中心,开展交通伤救治及研究工作。2010年,北京大学交通医学中心牵头科研专项并在多地开展试点,构建了以综合医院为核心的闭环式区域性创伤救治体系,形成创伤救治的“中国模式”。2016年,中国创伤救治联盟成立,推动了创伤救治服务体系建设、理念推广及信息互联。2019年,国家创伤医学中心设立,在临床诊疗、教育培训、科学研究、公共救援等方面发挥重要作用。目前,中国已形成多层次的创伤救治体系。笔者从创伤救治体系建设及国家级创伤救治平台建设两方面就上述内容展开阐述,并展望中国创伤医学事业未来的发展方向。The construction of the Chinese trauma care system has evolved from its initial stage to gradual development and expansion.In 2005,Peking University Traffic Medicine Center,which focused on traffic injury treatment and research,was established by Peking University People′s Hospital in collaboration with the emergency,trauma,and neurosurgery departments of Peking University First Hospital and Third Hospital.In 2010,Peking University Traffic Medicine Center led specialized scientific research projects and conducted pilot programs in multiple regions so that a regional closed-loop trauma care system which centered on comprehensive hospitals was established and a"Chinese model"for trauma care was developed.In 2016,China Trauma Rescue&Treatment Association was established so as to promote the construction of trauma care service system,the spread of the idea,and the information interconnection.In 2019,the National Center for Trauma Medicine was established and played a significant role in the clinical diagnosis and treatment,education and training,scientific research,and public rescue effort.Up to now,a multi-level trauma care system has been formed in china.In the paper,the authors elaborated the construction of the trauma care system and establishment of a national-level trauma care platform and foresaw the future development of trauma medicine in China.

关 键 词：创伤和损伤 中国 创伤救治体系 

分 类 号：R641[医药卫生—外科学]