中国区域专业市场演化过程与路径升级研究——以芜湖峨桥茶市为例  

Evolutionary process and path upgrading of regional specialized market in China:A case study of Eqiao tea market,Wuhu

作　　者：韩玉刚[1,2] 叶雷 吕爱华 HAN Yu-gang;YE Lei;LYU Ai-hua(School of Economics and Management,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241002,Anhui,China;Wuhu Rural Rvitalization College,Wuhu 241002,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学经济管理学院,芜湖241002 [2]芜湖市乡村振兴学院,芜湖241002

出　　处：《自然资源学报》2025年第3期652-666,共15页Journal of Natural Resources

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42201192);安徽省高等学校科学研究重大项目(2023AH040017)。

摘　　要：区域专业市场路径升级问题是经济地理学的研究热点。基于演化经济地理学相关理论,以芜湖峨桥茶市为例,结合实地访谈数据,从关键行动者视角,解析了多尺度环境中专业市场路径升级的机制。研究发现:(1)峨桥茶市经历了雏形形成、快速扩张和功能拓展三个阶段,对应的是从无到有、从内到外、虚实融合三次路径升级过程。先导农户主导的衍生机制、基层政府主导的集聚机制、茶商群体主导的扩散机制,分别驱动了峨桥茶市的三次路径升级。(2)提出了中国区域专业市场路径升级的机理,是经济与非经济关键行动者和参与者,整合多空间尺度区域资产,全面响应制度与政策激励,匹配市场需求的结果,即社会力作为基础动力、市场力作为核心动力、政府力作为辅助动力三者合力驱动实现。Regional specialized markets are crucial for revitalization of industries related to modern rural services and the processing and circulation of agricultural products.The choice of new paths for regional specialized markets is a hot topic in economic geography.Based on the relevant theories in evolutionary economic geography.This paper analyzes the mechanism of path upgrading of traditional specialized market in a multi-scale environment from the perspective of key actors.We take Eqiao tea market in Wuhu,Anhui province as an example,and draws on qualitative research methods such as historical document analysis,field research and in-depth interviews.The study found that:(1)The development and evolution of Eqiao tea market can be divided into three stages of embryonic formation,rapid expansion and functional expansion,which corresponds to the three path upgrading stages from scratch,from inside to outside the region,and from real space to the integration of real and virtual space.(2)The derivation mechanism led by pioneer farmers,the agglomeration mechanism led by local governments,and the diffusion mechanism led by tea merchants,respectively,have promoted the three paths of upgrading.(3)The path upgrading mechanism of regional specialized markets is the result of various types of key actors and participants integrating regional assets at different spatial scales and responding to institutional and policy incentives to meet market demand.Among them,market force as the core driving force,social force as the basic driving force,and government force as the auxiliary driving force have jointly promoted the upgrading processes.Eqiao tea market grows in the underdeveloped rural field,the innate foundation does not have the core information and channel advantages of the professional market.Its path upgrading process and unique enrichment effect provide a theoretical basis and case study for the creation of new paths in disadvantaged regions in the current rural revitalization strategy.This paper introduces the notion of f

关 键 词：区域专业市场 关键行动者 路径升级 乡村振兴 峨桥茶市 

分 类 号：F721.8[经济管理—产业经济]