基于多域对抗模型的体系作战评估方法  

Systematic Operation Evaluation Method Based on Multi‑domain Adversarial Model

作　　者：史斌[1] 李绪福[1] 廖生权 SHI Bin;LI Xufu;LIAO Shengquan(The 28th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Nanjing 210023,China;School of Communication and Artificial Intelligence,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所,南京210023 [2]南京工程学院通信与人工智能学院,南京211167

出　　处：《指挥信息系统与技术》2025年第1期26-34,58,共10页Command Information System and Technology

摘　　要：为探讨敌我双方同时投入多种作战单元形成体系对抗格局下的战斗力评估方法,以兰彻斯特模型为基础,提出了基于多域对抗模型的体系作战评估方法。首先,扩展了相对作战指数计算方法,量化了战场上作战单元的威胁程度;然后,以最大程度消灭敌方威胁力量和避免我方火力过剩为原则,分配了我方作战单元火力;最后,构建了微分方程组模型,通过求解模型计算评估任一单位时刻战场上敌我双方合成战斗力指数和参战单元剩余量。仿真试验表明,该方法可辅助指挥员掌握战局变化、优选打击目标以及分配作战单元火力,为取得作战胜利奠定基础。In order to discuss the combat effectiveness evaluation method under the systematic adversarial pattern of both sides putting in multiple operation units at the same time,a systematic operation evaluation method based on multi-domain adversarial model is proposed by the Lanchester model.Firstly,the calculation method of relative operational index is extended,and the threat degrees of operation units on the battlefield are quantified.Then,on the principle of eliminating enemy threat to the greatest extent and avoiding our excess firepower,the firepower of our operation units is assigned.Finally,the differential equations model is constructed,and the synthetic combat effectiveness index and remaining amount of operation units of enemies and ours on the battlefield at any one time are calculated and evaluated by solving the model.The simulation results show that the method can help commanders grasp the change of battle situation,select the target and allocate the firepower of the operation unit.Thus,it can lay a foundation for victory in the war.

关 键 词：兰彻斯特扩展模型 相对作战指数 火力分配 合成战斗力指数 

分 类 号：E911[军事]