隐喻视角下人工智能的社会形象及其参与创作的应用策略研究  

On the Social Image and Application Strategies in Creative Participation of AI from a Metaphorical Perspective

作　　者：毕丞[1] Bi Cheng(School of Marxism,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083)

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学马克思主义学院,北京100083

出　　处：《科普创作评论》2024年第4期19-26,共8页Science Writing Review

摘　　要：信息通信理论中以人机“握手”隐喻了人机之间的初步交互,也正是人机耦合单元之间的连接构成了当前的人工智能网络系统。这一功能实现的机制可以由拉图尔等人提出的带有隐喻性质的行动者网络理论来进行解释说明,人工智能网络整体所蕴含的意向性和能动性使其带有准主体和道德准主体的地位。为了更为形象地说明不同情境下人工智能的运行状态与形象,借由“混血王子”“缝合怪”和“混世魔王”三种文学形象隐喻了三种状态,并基于此提出了以“积极责任观”促进人与人工智能在创作中共同发展的建议。In information and communication theory,the metaphor of a"handshake"symbolizes the initial interaction between humans and machines,and it is precisely the connection between humanmachine coupling units that forms the current artificial intelligence network system.The mechanism behind this function can be explained through actor-network theory(ANT)with metaphorical insights,as proposed by scholars like Bruno Latour.The intentionality and agency embedded in the AI network grant it a quasi-subject and moral quasi-subject status.To more vividly illustrate the operational states and representations of AI across different contexts,three literary images"the Half-Blood Prince,""the Stitched Monster,"and"the Chaos Demon"-are used to metaphorically represent these states.Building on these metaphors,the paper proposes adopting a"positive responsibility"perspective to foster the shared development of humans and AI in creative endeavors.

关 键 词：“握手” 人工智能 行动者网络 隐喻 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程] I0-05[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]