湖南醴陵唐家坳窑址马冲区发掘简报  

Brief Excavation Report of Tangjia’ao Kilns in Machong District of Liling in Hunan Province

作　　者：胡建军(领队) 文国勋(绘图) 田小武(绘图) 朱俊明(绘图) 滕昭燕(绘图) 杨宁波(执笔/绘图) 黄云英(执笔/绘图) 陈冠亨(执笔/绘图) 李静(绘图) 杨盯(摄影) 

机构地区：[1]湖南省文物考古研究院 [2]株洲博物馆 [3]醴陵窑管理所 [4]科技考古与文物保护利用湖南省重点实验室

出　　处：《湖南考古辑刊》2024年第1期131-148,371-379,共27页Journal of Hunan Archaeology

摘　　要：2010年8月至2011年1月,为配合基本建设,湖南省文物考古研究所联合株洲市文物局、醴陵市文物局对醴陵市枫林镇的唐家坳窑址进行了考古发掘。此次发掘分为马冲区、李家坳区、李家弄区、石桥区。马冲区发现一座完整的龙窑及废弃堆积。出土遗物包括瓷器、制瓷工具和窑具等,器形有碗、盏、盘、碟、炉、盏托、盒、器盖、灯盏等,釉色有青白釉、青釉、酱釉,青白瓷以芒口覆烧为主,青瓷多为涩圈仰烧,装饰包括刻花、印花等。遗存的年代为南宋末年至元代早期。To cooperate with capital construction,Hunan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology conducted a rescue excavation of the Tangjia’ao Kiln Site in Fenglin Township of Liling City jointly with Zhuzhou Museum and LilingMunicipal Cultural Relics Bureau from August 2010 to January 2011.The excavation area is divided into Machong District,Lijia’ao District,Lijianong District,and Shiqiao District.One complete dragon kiln together with waste accumulations has been discovered in Machong District.The unearthed relics include porcelain wares,porcelain-making tools,and kiln instruments.The porcelain vessels fall into such types as bowls,saucers,plates,dishes,stoves,saucer supports,boxes,covers,and lamp holders.The glaze colors include blue-white glaze,celadon glaze,and brown glaze.The blue-white porcelain vessels are mainly manufactured by using the method of piling the porcelain bases upside down with unglazed mouth brim while celadon porcelain vessels are mainly manufactured by using the method of piling porcelain bases upright with the inner bottom of each base unglazed.Decorations include carved and printed patterns.The remains are roughly dated to the late Southem Song and early Yuan Dynasties.

关 键 词：唐家坳窑址 马冲区 青白瓷 宋元 

分 类 号：K878.5[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]