胆道良性疾病诊疗策略  

Diagnosis and treatment strategy for benign biliary diseases

作　　者：王秋生[1,2] Wang Qiusheng(Department of General Surgery,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 100044,China;Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Peking University International Hospital,Beijing 102206,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院普通外科,100044 [2]北京大学国际医院肝胆外科,102206

出　　处：《中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志》2024年第6期779-782,共4页Chinese Journal of Hepatic Surgery(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：胆囊结石、胆囊息肉、胆囊炎、胆管结石、胆管囊肿等胆道常见多发病是普通外科医师尤其是胆道外科医生必修的基础课。在诸多诊疗程序中凝练诊疗策略是其关键所在,不仅要在诊断和鉴别诊断方面从局部到毗邻乃至全身情况明确疾病的进展程度、波及范围,而且要在患者承受力及诊疗团队医疗支撑力方面综合考量权衡利弊后提出清晰明确的优选、次选及基础诊疗方案。Gallbladder stones,gallbladder polyps,cholecystitis,cholelithiasis,choledochal cysts and other common and frequently-occurring biliary diseases are compulsory knowledge for physicians from Department of General Surgery,especially those from Department of Biliary Surgery.Screening appropriate diagnosis and treatment strategy is the key in multiple diagnosis and treatment procedures.It is not only necessary to accurately assess the degree of progression and the range of diseases from local to adjacent and even the whole body in diagnosis and differential diagnosis,but also to determine the optimal,secondary and basic diagnosis and treatment regimens after comprehensively considering the advantages and disadvantages in terms of patient tolerance and medical support from the diagnosis and treatment team.

关 键 词：胆结石 胆管结石 胆囊结石 胆囊息肉 胆囊炎 胆管囊肿 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R657.4[医药卫生—外科学]