肥胖与抑郁症相关性的研究进展  

Research progress on the correlation between obesity and depression

作　　者：张鑫[1] 刘志芬[2] 郭云童[3] Zhang Xin;Liu Zhifen;Guo Yuntong(The First Clinical College of Medicine,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China;Department of Mental Health,the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China;Department of gastrointestinal surgery,the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第一临床医学院,太原030001 [2]山西医科大学第一医院精神卫生科,太原030001 [3]山西医科大学第一医院胃肠外科,太原030001

出　　处：《中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志》2024年第4期255-260,共6页Chinese Journal Of Obesity and Metabolic Diseases:Electronic Edition

摘　　要：肥胖和抑郁是两种常见的健康问题,二者之间存在着共同的发病机制,相互关联,即肥胖可以增加抑郁的发病风险,反过来,抑郁也会增加患肥胖的风险。其中,激素水平、神经递质的改变、炎症反应、遗传等因素被认为是两者之间关系的重要介导因素。此外,环境因素如饮食习惯、运动行为以及社会心理因素如自尊、社会支持等也对肥胖与抑郁之间的关系产生影响。本文就肥胖与抑郁之间的病因及关联机制进行全面总结及综述,倡导科学有效减重,旨在为这类患者的早期预防和临床治疗提供更多可靠依据。Obesity and depression are two common health problems,and there are common pathogenesis and correlation between them.That is,obesity can increase the risk of depression,which in turn can increase the risk of developing obesity.Among them,hormone levels,neurotransmitter changes,inflammatory response,inheritance,and other factors are important mediators of the relationship between the two.In addition,environmental factors such as eating habits and exercise behavior,and psychosocial factors such as self-esteem and social support also have an impact on the relationship between obesity and depression.In this paper,the etiology and related mechanisms between obesity and depression are comprehensively summarized and summarized,and scientific and effective weight loss is advocated,aiming to provide more reliable evidence for early prevention and clinical treatment of these patients.

关 键 词：肥胖 抑郁 代谢综合征 机制 减重 

分 类 号：R589.2[医药卫生—内分泌]