颅脑创伤后慢性意识障碍促醒外科治疗的现状与展望  

Current status and prospect of surgical treatment of chronic disturbance of consciousness after traumatic brain injury

作　　者：景方坤 李岩峰[1] Fangkun Jing;Yanfeng Li(Department of Neurosurgery,Liaoning Provincial People's Hospital,Shenyang 110067,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省人民医院神经外科,沈阳110067

出　　处：《中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版)》2024年第3期129-132,共4页Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：随着医疗技术的飞速发展,外科治疗为颅脑创伤(TBI)后维持慢性意识障碍(DoC)状态的患者促醒带来了希望。开展外科治疗前需进行系统、全面、准确的评估,为术后患者苏醒做出预判,根据患者的状态及术前评估结果来决定手术方式。本文围绕TBI后慢性DoC促醒外科治疗的评估及手术方式展开述评。With the rapid development of medical technology,the current surgical treatment of awakening has brought hope to the survival of patients with chronic disorders of consciousness(DoC)after traumatic brain injury(TBI).A systematic,comprehensive and accurate evaluation should be performed before the operation to predict the recovery of patients after operation.The surgical technique is determined by the patient's state and the results of preoperative evaluation.This article reviews the evaluation and surgical methods of surgical treatment for chronic DoC after TBI.

关 键 词：颅脑创伤 慢性意识障碍 促醒治疗 

分 类 号：R651.1[医药卫生—外科学]