Promoting green taxation and sustainable energy transition for low-carbon development  

作　　者：Gul Jabeen Dong Wang Stefania Pinzón Cem Işık Munir Ahmad Ali Rehman Muhammad Khalid Anser k 

机构地区：[1]School of Economics and Management,Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen,Nanshan District,Shenzhen 518055,Guangdong,China [2]Esai Business School,Universidad Espíritu Santo,Samborondon 091650,Ecuador [3]Department of Economics,Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences,Anadolu University,Tepebaşı,Eskişehir,Turkey [4]Faculty of Tourism,Atatürk University,25240,Erzurum,Turkiye [5]Azerbaijan State University of Economics(UNEC)Clinic of Economics,Baku,Azerbaijan [6]College of International Economics&Trade,Ningbo University of Finance and Economics,Ningbo 315175,Zhejiang,China [7]Department of Business Administration,ILMA University,Karachi,75190,Pakistan [8]“Belt and Road”Bulk Commodity Research Center,Ningbo University of Finance and Economics,Ningbo 315175,Zhejiang,China [9]School of Energy and Power Engineering,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming,Guangdong 525000,China [10]Ningbo Institute of Dalian University of Technology,Ningbo 315200,Zhejiang,China [11]School of Business,Xi’an International University,Xi’an,China [12]Western Caspian University,Economic Research Center(WCERC),Baku,Azerbaijan

出　　处：《Geoscience Frontiers》2025年第1期19-35,共17页地学前缘(英文版)

基　　金：supported by the Shenzhen Humanities&Social Sciences Key Research Base for Carbon Emission Peaking and Carbon Neutral Technology,Policy,and Management,Harbin Institute of Technology,Shenzhen.

摘　　要：Since there is a scientific consensus that the energy sector has brought the planet to the tipping point of climate change,transitioning to sustainable energy sources is inevitable to halt foreseeable climatic adversities.This study looks at how promoting green taxation and sustainable energy transition affected the G7 nations’goal of low-carbon development between 1994 and 2020.This study used Generalized Least Squares Random Effects Regression and Driscoll-Kraay Standard Errors-based Least Sqaures approaches for empirical analysis.The latter approach accounts for cross-sectional dependence,heteroscedasticity,and autocorrelation to provide robust empirical outcomes.The empirical results are as follows:Firstly,through lowering CO_(2)intensity and greenhouse gas emissions,the environmental tax revenues have enhanced the condition of the environment.The total tax revenues linked to the environment had a greater overall impact than the tax revenues related to the energy industry.Furthermore,compared to CO_(2)intensity,both of the environmental tax revenue factors contributed considerably more to greenhouse gas emissions.Second,the sustainable energy transition helped to lower greenhouse gas and CO_(2)intensity.Among covariates,international trade was supportive of low-carbon development,but industrialization and GDP per capita did the opposite.The panel bootstrap causality revealed a unidirectional causal connection from all independent variables,except foreign direct investment,to CO_(2)intensity and greenhouse gas emissions.These results demonstrated that the G7 nations’environmental policies supported their commitment to achieving low-carbon development goals.In this respect,the G7 nations’environmental emission reduction efforts benefited more from the overall environmental tax revenues.To secure the industrial emissions reduction for a future with net-zero carbon emissions,it is thus advised to continue using policies that price environmental emissions,such as the carbon taxation regulations.Additionally,

关 键 词：Green taxes Sustainable energy transition Low-carbon development Sustainable Development G7 countries 

分 类 号：F81[经济管理—财政学]