朝代的补位:引白居易诗歌自注的价值生成与意义省思  

Replacement of Dynasties:Reflections on the Value Generation and Significance of Self-annotation of Bai Juyi’s Poetry

作　　者：林阳华 LIN Yanghua(School of Culture and Communiation,Sanming University,Sanming 365004,China)

机构地区：[1]三明学院文化传播学院,福建三明365004

出　　处：《江苏海洋大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2025年第2期62-72,共11页Journal of Jiangsu Ocean University(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(21XZW047)。

摘　　要：中国古代诗人引白居易诗歌作为副文本,用于注释己诗,即引白居易诗歌自注,可称为“白诗注我”。在诗人生平经历、集会唱和活动、处世心态的影响下,引白居易诗歌自注能够助力宋诗书写区域文化、表达人际关系、对话精神世界,此为引白居易诗歌自注的价值生成。“我注白诗”即中国古代诗人注释白居易诗歌,至迟产生于清代康熙年间,此为“白诗注我”向“我注白诗”转型的时间分水岭。省思“白诗注我”的朝代,具有填补清代康熙年间以前中国古代“白诗注释”缺失的注释史意义,也对诗歌注本缺失的朝代开展诗歌注释研究具有启示意义。Citing Bai Juyi’s poetry as a subtext to annotate one’s own poetry,that is,using Bai Juyi’s poetry to annotate oneself,can be called“Bai Juyi’s poetry annotating me”.Under the inf luence of poets’life experiences,gathering and singing activities,and mindset in dealing with the world,citing Bai Juyi’s poetry to annotate oneself can help Song poetry to write about regional culture,express interpersonal relationships,and dialogue with the spiritual world.These are three kinds of value of citing Bai Juyi’s poetry to annotate oneself.“I annotating Bai Juyi’s poetry”refers to the annotation of Bai Juyi’s poetry by ancient Chinese poets,which emerged at the latest during the Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty.This is the watershed for the transformation from“Bai Juyi’s poetry annotating me”to“I annotating Bai Juyi’s poetry”.Ref lecting on the dynasties of“Bai Juyi’s poetry annotating me”has the significance of filling the gaps in the history of annotation of“Bai Juyi’s poetry annotation”before the Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty,and also has enlightening significance for conducting research on poetry annotation in dynasties with missing poetry annotations.

关 键 词：宋诗 白居易 诗歌 自注 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]