急性冠脉综合征患者PCI术后疲劳现状及其影响因素分析  

Analysis of fatigue status and its influencing factors in acute coronary syndrome patients after PCI

作　　者：孙文悦[1] 刘婧茹[1] 杨萍[1] 桑海燕[1] 鲁雨 郝春艳[2] 安喆[1] Sun Wenyue;Liu Jingru;Yang Ping;Sang Haiyan;Lu Yu;Hao Chunyan;An Zhe(Department of Cardiology,China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130033,China;Department of Outpatient,China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130033,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学中日联谊医院心内科,长春130033 [2]吉林大学中日联谊医院门诊部,长春130033

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2025年第9期1223-1226,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81970209)。

摘　　要：目的探讨急性冠脉综合征患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后疲劳现状及其影响因素。方法本研究为横断面研究。采用便利抽样法,选取2024年2月在吉林大学中日联谊医院心内科行PCI术的98例ACS患者为研究对象。采用一般资料调查表、多维疲劳量表(MFI-20)对患者进行调查。结果98例急性冠脉综合征患者术后MFI-20总分为(57.38±15.14)分。多重线性回归分析结果显示,高血压病是ACS患者术后疲劳的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论急性冠脉综合征患者PCI术后疲劳处于中等水平,其疲劳程度受到高血压病的影响,临床应采取针对性的护理措施,从而减轻患者的疲劳程度。ObjectiveTo explore the fatigue status and its influencing factors in acute coronary syndrome(ACS)patients after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).MethodsThis study is a cross-sectional study.A convenient sampling method was used to select 98 ACS patients who underwent PCI in the Department of Cardiology at China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University in February 2024.A general data questionnaire and the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20(MFI-20)were used to investigate the patients.ResultsThe total score of MFI-20 for the 98 ACS patients post-PCI was(57.38±15.14).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that hypertension was influencing factor of fatigue in ACS patients after PCI(P<0.05).ConclusionsThe fatigue level of ACS patients after PCI is at a moderate level.The degree of fatigue is influenced by hypertension.Clinical targeted nursing measures should be implemented to alleviate the fatigue of the patients.

关 键 词：急性冠脉综合征 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗 疲劳 影响因素 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]