延迟退休政策下体育公共服务适老化的内生逻辑与革新路径  

Endogenous Logic and Innovative Pathways of Aging-Adaptation in Sports Public Services under the Delayed Retirement Policy

作　　者：程宇飞 冯振伟 曾雨 CHENG Yufei;FENG Zhenwei;ZENG Yu(Sport Teaching and Research Department,Zhejiang International Studies University,Hangzhou 310023,China;School of Physical Education,Zhengzhou Light Industry University,Zhengzhou 450000,China;School of Physical Education(Main Campus),Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江外国语学院体育教研部,浙江杭州310023 [2]郑州轻工业大学体育学院,河南郑州450000 [3]郑州大学体育学院(校本部),河南郑州450001

出　　处：《体育科学》2025年第2期57-66,76,共11页China Sport Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(23BTY080)。

摘　　要：基于延迟退休政策下体育公共服务适老化的内涵与特征,耙梳体育公共服务适老化的内生逻辑并对其进行实证。研究发现,延迟退休政策下体育公共服务适老化的内生逻辑包括:面向主动健康理念,改善身心状态;迎合民众社会参与,构建情感社群;回应主流消费升级,满足多元诉求。延迟退休政策下体育公共服务适老化存在制度设计不健全、主动健康意识与体育行为认知不充分、需求能力待提升、产品及服务待完善等问题。为进一步促进延迟退休政策下体育公共服务适老化的高质量发展,提出未来的革新路径:应健全制度设计体系,完善体育公共服务适老化的统筹规划;强化主动健康意识,促进体育健康认知与行为的深度融合;激活不同人群需求,提升体育公共服务适老化的需求能力;聚合多元供给力量,加大体育公共服务适老化的综合供给。Based on the connotation and characteristics of aging-adaptation in sports public services under the delayed retirementpolicy,this study examines the endogenous logic of such adaptation through empirical analysis.The findings reveal that the endogenouslogic of aging-adaptation in sports public services under this policy includes:aligning with proactive health concepts to improvephysical and mental well-being;fostering social participation to build emotional communities;and responding to mainstreamconsumption upgrades to meet diverse demands.However,challenges persist,such as inadequate institutional design,insufficientawareness of proactive health and sports behavior,unmet demand capacities,and underdeveloped products and services.To advance thehigh-quality development of aging-adaptation in sports public services under the delayed retirement policy,this study proposesinnovative pathways:Improving institutional design systems to enhance integrated planning;strengthening proactive health awarenessto deepen the integration of health cognition and sports behavior;activating demand across diverse populations to elevate servicecapacities;and integrating multi-supply forces to expand comprehensive provision.

关 键 词：延迟退休 体育公共服务 适老化 主动健康 体育行为 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]