逼尿肌无抑制性收缩在良性前列腺增生症患者中的临床研究现状及展望  

Clinical research on non inhibitory contraction of detrusor muscle in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia review of current status and future prospects

作　　者：黄博 徐滔 王浩 谯正华 刘家华 吴文静 何玉梅 刘嘉铭[1] 杜建辉 龙嘉 HUANG Bo;XU Tao;WANG Hao;QIAO Zheng-hua;LIU Jia-hua;WU Wen-jing;HE Yu-mei;LIU Jia-ming;DU Jian-hui;LONG Jia(Department of Urology,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Department of Urology,Guang'an District People's Hospital,Guang'an 638000,China;Department of Nursing,Guang'an District People's Hospital,Guang'an 638000,China;Department of Public Health,International College,Krirk University,Bankok,Thailand)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院泌尿外科,四川成都610041 [2]四川省广安市广安区人民医院泌尿外科,四川广安638000 [3]四川省广安市广安区人民医院护理部,四川广安638000 [4]泰国Bankok大学国际学院公共卫生系

出　　处：《实用医院临床杂志》2025年第2期32-37,共6页Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine

基　　金：2023年度四川省级第二批科技计划项目(编号:202473-2)。

摘　　要：前列腺是男性泌尿生殖系统的重要器官,随着社会老龄化的加重,前列腺疾病发病率逐年增加。其中前列腺增生(benign prostatic hyperplasia,BPH)严重降低了老年男性的生活质量,BPH会导致下尿路症状(Lower urinary tract symptom,LUTS),主要包括尿频、尿急、排尿困难等,给患者带来沉重的疾病负担。逼尿肌无抑制性收缩(DO)在BPH患者中发病率更高。本文综述了DO与BPH的研究现状,包括流行病学、诊断技术和治疗技术的研究进展,以及相关的发病机制研究。Prostate is an important organ of male genitourinary system.With the aggravation of social aging,the incidence rate of prostate diseases has increased year by year.Among the diseases,benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)seriously reduces the quality of life of elderly men.BPH can cause lower urinary tract symptoms(LUTS),mainly including frequent urination,urgency,difficulty urinating,etc.These bring a heavy disease burden to patients.The detrusor overactivity(DO)has a higher incidence rate in patients with BPH.This article reviews the current research status of DO and BPH,including epidemiological,diagnostic and therapeutic advances as well as related pathogenesis studies.

关 键 词：前列腺增生 逼尿肌 尿动力学 病理生理 下尿路症状 

分 类 号：R69[医药卫生—泌尿科学]