低表面能材料粘接研究进展  

Research progress on bonding of low surface energy materials

作　　者：吴雯晓 张承钰 杨智慧 史浩伯 田伟智 孙方皓 吴连锋[3] 卢海峰[1] Wu Wenxiao;Zhang Chengyu;Yang Zhihui;Shi Haobo;Tian Weizhi;Sun Fanghao;Wu Lianfeng;Lu Haifeng(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shandong University,Ji'nan 250100,Shandong,China;Beijing Xinghang Mechanical-Electric Equipment Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100074,China;State Key Laboratory of Marine Coatings,Marine Chemical Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao 266071,Shangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学化学与化工学院,山东济南250100 [2]北京星航机电装备有限公司,北京100074 [3]海洋涂料国家重点实验室,海洋化工研究院有限公司,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《中国胶粘剂》2025年第3期1-9,共9页China Adhesives

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF1400300)。

摘　　要：低表面能材料在赋予其重要的应用价值的同时也带来了难以粘接的问题。本文从低表面能材料粘接困难的原理出发,总结了近年来国内外在提高低表面能材料粘接性能方面的研究进展,涵盖了低表面能材料的表面物理处理方法(如机械物理处理、等离子体处理、电晕处理和辐照处理)、表面化学处理方法(如火焰处理、化学刻蚀处理、接枝处理、底涂剂处理)、物理方法与化学方法复合处理以及在不加以表面处理的前提下直接进行粘接的胶粘剂种类研究和探索等。最后对相关研究的未来发展进行展望。Low surface energy materials endow significant application values while also bringing about the problem of difficult bonding.Starting from the principle of difficulty in bonding low surface energy materials,the research progress in improving the bonding performance of low surface energy materials at home and abroad in recent years was summarized in this paper,covering surface physical treatment methods for low surface energy materials(such as mechanical physical treatment,plasma treatment,corona treatment,and irradiation treatment),surface chemical treatment methods(such as flame treatment,chemical etching treatment,grafting treatment,primer treatment),combined treatment of physical and chemical methods,as well as research and exploration of adhesive types for direct bonding without surface treatment.Finally,future development prospects for related research were proposed.

关 键 词：低表面能材料 表面改性 胶粘剂 

分 类 号：TQ436[化学工程]