松材线虫病疫木木材综合利用现状及机械化需求分析  

Analysis of the Comprehensive Utilization Status and Mechanized Demand of Pine Wood Nematode-Infected Wood

作　　者：卢龙勋 吴网君 林雪艳 张建[1] 江京辉[4] 赵超[2] 王进[1] LU Longxun;WU Wangjun;LIN Xueyan;ZHANG Jian;JIANG Jinghui;ZHAO Chao;Wang Jin(Zhejiang Academy of Forestry,Hangzhou 310023,China;Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou 311300,China;Taishun County Department of Natural Resources and Planning,Wenzhou 325500,China;Institute of Wood Industry,Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省林业科学研究院,浙江杭州310023 [2]浙江农林大学,浙江杭州311300 [3]泰顺县自然资源和规划局,浙江温州325500 [4]中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《浙江林业科技》2025年第1期139-146,共8页Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：浙江省林业局省院合作项目(2023SY03)。

摘　　要：松材线虫病是极具危险性的森林病害,扩散迅速,易导致大量松树枯死,对我国的林业生产造成严重打击。对大量的松材线虫病疫木木材需进行及时有效的处理,是降低松材线虫病传播的重要措施。本文对国内外松材线虫病疫木木材的清理情况、采运作业、疫木木材综合利用现状以及加工利用的机械化现状、机械化重点环节需求进行分析,提出松材线虫病疫木木材机械化处理对策建议。Pine wilt disease is a highly destructive forest disease that spreads rapidly and causes mass mortality of pine trees,posing severe threats to China's forestry production.Timely and effective treatment of pine wilt disease-infected wood is critical to mitigating the disease's spread.This article analyzes domestic and international practices in pine wilt disease-infected wood management,harvesting operations,comprehensive utilization,mechanization technologies in processing and conversion,and critical mechanization needs.Finally,recommendations for mechanized treatment of pine wilt disease-infected wood are proposed.

关 键 词：松材线虫病 疫木木材处理 机械化 防控对策 

分 类 号：S781[农业科学—木材科学与技术]