七个晚熟葡萄品种在宁夏日光温室栽培表现  

Seven Late-maturing Grape Varieties Cultivated in Ningxia Solar Greenhouse

作　　者：沙凤霞 杨丽[1] 张宁[1,2] 冯美[1,2] SHA Fengxia;YANG Li;ZHANG Ning;FENG Mei(College of Wine and Horticulture,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021;Ningxia Facility Horticulture(Ningxia University)Technology Innovation Center,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021)

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学葡萄酒与园艺学院,宁夏银川750021 [2]宁夏设施园艺(宁夏大学)技术创新中心,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《北方园艺》2025年第6期63-71,共9页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：宁夏回族自治区重点研发资助项目(2021BBF03006)。

摘　　要：以宁夏日光温室栽培的7个葡萄品种为试材,采用观察物候期、生长结果习性以及测定果实品质、果实质构特性、高温期的光合特性、荧光特性、生理特性等方法,研究了适宜宁夏设施延迟栽培的葡萄品种,以期为优化现有设施葡萄品种结构提供参考依据。结果表明:各品种在宁夏设施栽培的果实性状和品质表现均较好,均适合宁夏日光温室延迟栽培,综合性状排序为‘克瑞森无核’>‘美人指’>‘圣诞玫瑰’>‘魏可’>‘秋黑’>‘红地球’>‘库尔干玫瑰’。Seven grape varieties cultivated in Ningxia solar greenhouse were used as test materials,and the grape varieties suitable for delayed cultivation in Ningxia facilities were studied by observing the phenological period,growth and fruiting habits,and measuring fruit quality,fruit structure characteristics,photosynthetic characteristics,fluorescence characteristics and physiological characteristics during high temperature period,in order to provide reference for optimizing the structure of grape varieties in Ningxia facilities.The results showed that the fruit traits and quality of all varieties cultivated in Ningxia facilities were good,and they were suitable for delayed cultivation in Ningxia solar greenhouse,and the comprehensive traits were ranked as‘Cresson Seedless’>‘Manicure Finger’>‘Christmas Rose’>‘Wink’>‘Autumn Black’>‘Red Globe’>‘Kurgan Rose’.

关 键 词：晚熟葡萄品种 日光温室 栽培表现 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]