山西省中药材产业竞争力评价  

Evaluation of the Competitiveness of Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry in Shanxi Province

作　　者：席玥 李建军 牛攀峰 张振宇 XI Yue;LI Jianjun;NIU Panfeng;ZHANG Zhenyu(College of Agricultural Economics and Management,Shanxi Agricultural University,Jinzhong,Shanxi 030600)

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学农业经济管理学院,山西晋中030600

出　　处：《北方园艺》2025年第6期141-148,共8页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：山西省农业优势特色产业振兴发展研究资助项目(YGC2019TD09);山西“特”“优”农业信息化与产业经济资助项目(TYGC-59);山西农业大学博士科研启动资助项目(2021ZBQ07);2023年度山西省高质量发展研究课题资助项目(SXGZL202353);2024年度“特”“优”农业高质量发展科技支撑工程资助项目(TYGC24-73)。

摘　　要：针对山西省中药材产业的发展现状,从山西省中药材产业的种植、加工和销售环节选取指标,利用熵值法测度山西省中药材产业竞争力。利用综合比较优势指数法分析山西各地市中药材产业的竞争力。结果表明:山西省中药材产业竞争力低下是由于种植风险高、价格市场不稳定、产业链条单一和组织化程度低以及出口受阻等原因。并根据所得结果从提高种植技术、规范市场、延长产业链和推动中药材走出国门方面提出针对性建议,以期提高山西省中药材产业的综合竞争力。Based on the current development status of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Shanxi Province,indicators were selected from the planting,processing,and sales links of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Shanxi Province,and the entropy method was used to measure the competitiveness of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Shanxi Province.The comprehensive comparative advantage index method was used to analyze the competitiveness of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in various cities in Shanxi Province.The results showed that the low competitiveness of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Shanxi Province was due to high planting risks,unstable price markets,a single industrial chain and low degree of organization,as well as export obstacles.And based on the obtained results,targeted suggestions were proposed in terms of improving planting technology,regulating the market,extending the industrial chain,and promoting the export of traditional Chinese medicine,in order to enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Shanxi Province.

关 键 词：中药材产业 竞争力 熵值法 综合比较优势指数 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]