基于AHP法的甘肃省乡村旅游环境承载力影响因素研究  

Research on Influencing Factors of Environmental Carrying Capacity of Rural Tourism in Gansu Province

作　　者：韩润娥 赵峰[2] HAN Run-e;ZHAO Feng(School of Business,Tianshui Normal University,Tianshui 741001,Gansu;Tianshui Branch of the People's Bank of China,Tianshui 741000,Gansu)

机构地区：[1]天水师范学院商学院,甘肃天水741001 [2]中国人民银行天水市分行,甘肃天水741000

出　　处：《陇东学院学报》2025年第1期52-56,共5页Journal of Longdong University

基　　金：2019年国家社科基金项目“西北深度贫困地区乡村社会治理研究”(19XKS032);2020年甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目“甘肃省乡村旅游空间结构测度及高质量发展研究”(2020B—192);2020年天水市软科学研究项目“天水市发展乡村旅游助推乡村振兴对策研究”(2020—ZCFGK—6003)。

摘　　要：准确识别乡村旅游环境承载力的影响因素有助于乡村旅游的合理开发。基于甘肃省乡村旅游发展现状,构建衡量乡村旅游环境承载力的指标体系,并运用层次分析法确定各指标权重。研究发现乡村适游时间比、乡村空气质量指数和乡村交通便捷度是影响甘肃省乡村旅游环境承载力最重要的三个因素。因此在未来乡村旅游的可持续发展方面,甘肃省应根据影响因素权重,注重乡村旅游规划,合理开发自然资源,丰富乡村旅游产品,拓展乡村适游时间,完善基础设施,增强乡村旅游便捷度。Accurately identifying the influence factors of the environmental carrying capacity of rural tourism is benefit for rationally developing rural tourism.Based on the current situation of rural tourism development in Gansu Province,this paper aim to describe an index system to measure the environmental carrying capacity of rural tourism,and uses the analytic hierarchy process to determine the weight of each index.The study found that the ratio of suitable time for rural tourism,rural air quality index and rural transportation convenience are the three most important factors affecting the environmental carrying capacity of rural tourism in Gansu Province.Therefore,for the sustainable development of rural tourism in the future,Gansu Province should focus on rural tourism planning,rationally develop natural resources,enrich rural tourism products,expand the suitable time for rural tourism,improve infrastructure construction,and enhance the convenience of rural tourism based on the weight of influencing factors.

关 键 词：乡村旅游 环境承载力 层次分析法 

分 类 号：F592.99[经济管理—旅游管理]