马克思主义在农村传播的基本历程与历史经验研究——基于田野育人的视角  

A Study on the Basic Process and Historical Experience of the Spread of Marxism in Rural Areas——From the Perspective of Field Education

作　　者：章艳涛 ZHANG Yan-tao(Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua Zhejiang 321004,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《湖北开放职业学院学报》2025年第5期136-139,共4页Journal of Hubei Open Vocational College

基　　金：2023年度浙江省哲学社会科学规划“高校思想政治工作”专项课题“思政课改革创新的‘田野’视角”阶段性成果(项目编号:23GXSZ049YB);“共同富裕视角下中国共产党乡村建设经验之于高校思想政治教育的价值研究”阶段性成果(项目编号:YS119X23020)。

摘　　要：风云激荡的红色篇章是田野育人的重要内容。自中国共产党成立之日起,农民问题就备受关注和重视。中国共产党人始终将马克思主义在农村传播和农民群体的思想政治教育作为执政的重要根基,伴随着中国共产党百年来革命、建设、改革和发展的历程,以“咬定青山不放松”的韧劲,形成了一条线索分明的马克思主义在农村传播的基本历程图景。大致可以分为三个阶段,分别是:新民主主义革命时期(1921-1949)、社会主义革命和建设时期(1949-1978)、改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新时期(1978-至今),从基本历程中总结马克思主义在农村传播的历史经验对于开启第二个百年征程和培养中华民族伟大复兴的时代新人有着举足轻重的作用。The turbulent red chapter is an important part of field education.Since the founding of the CPC,the issue of farmers has attracted much attention.The CPC has always regarded the spread of Marxism in rural areas and the ideological and political education of farmers as the important foundation of governance.With the 100-year history of revolution,construction,reform and development of the CPC,and with the tenacity of“sticking to the green mountains and not relaxing”,a clear clue of the basic course of the spread of Marxism in rural areas has been formed.It can be roughly divided into three stages,namely:the period of the New Democratic Revolution(1921-1949),the period of socialist revolution and construction(1949-1978),and the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization construction(1978-present).Summarizing the historical experience of the dissemination of Marxist ideology in rural areas from the basic process plays a crucial role in starting the second centenary journey and cultivating new talents for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：田野育人 马克思主义 农村 基本历程 历史经验 

分 类 号：A8[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]