弹载雷达干扰装置飞行试验设计与评估  

Design and Evaluation of Flight Test forMissile-borne Radar Jamming Device

作　　者：吴昌松 宋欣豫 于卫刚 郭雷 杨林卓 WU Changsong;SONG Xinyu;YU Weigang;GUO Lei;YANG Linzhuo(Unit 63891 of PLA,Luoyang,Henan 471000;Unit 63887 of PLA,Luoyang,Henan 471000)

机构地区：[1]63891部队,河南洛阳471000 [2]63887部队,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《火控雷达技术》2025年第1期145-150,共6页Fire Control Radar Technology

摘　　要：电子干扰是导弹突防作战的一种重要手段,飞行试验是电子信息装备定型的重要环节。针对弹载雷达干扰装置开展导弹飞行试验设计与评估意义重大。本文从弹载雷达干扰装置特点出发,分析了其可能面临的战场环境,介绍了抛洒式干扰装置、内置式干扰装置使用特点,研究了压制干扰、欺骗干扰等干扰样式的内在机理,设计了一种实弹飞行条件下的雷达干扰对抗试验方法,从作战场景想定、试验环境构建、试验装备选取、试验阵地布局、复杂电磁环境构设、边界性能考核等方面进行了详细分析。最后,针对干扰效果及突防效能的评估进行了研究,评估了弹载雷达干扰装置在提升导弹突防能力中发挥的作用。Electronic jamming is an important means of missile penetration operation,and flight test is an important link in the finalization of electronic information equipment.It is of great significance to design and evaluate missile flight test for missile-borne radar jamming device.Based on the actual combat assessment,in this paper,the possible battlefield environment of missile-borne radar jamming device was analyzed,the operational characteristics of the sprinkling jamming device and the built-in jamming device were introduced,the internal mechanism of suppression jamming and deception jamming was studied,and a radar jamming countermeasure test method was designed under the condition of live missile flight.Detailed analysis was carried out from the aspects of combat scenario planning,test environment construction,test equipment selection,test position layout,complex electromagnetic environment construction,and boundary performance assessment.Finally,the jamming effect and penetration efficiency evaluation were studied,and the role of missile-borne radar jamming device in improving missile penetration capability was evaluated from the operational level.

关 键 词：弹载 雷达干扰装置 实弹飞行 试验设计 评估方法 

分 类 号：TN95[电子电信—信号与信息处理]