快速城镇化背景下乡村景观研究现状及研究热点分析——基于CiteSpace的可视化研究  

Analysis on the Research Status and Research Hotspots of Rural Landscape Under the Background of Rapid Urbanization——Visualization Research Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：邵宏睿 颜晖艳 许建林 蔡秋扬 郑宇 朱晋立 SHAO Hong-rui;YAN Hui-yan;XU Jian-lin;CAI Qiu-yang;ZHENG Yu;ZHU Jin-li(College of Landscape Architecture and Art,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350100,China;Jinjiang Bureau of Forestry and Landscape Greening,Jinjiang,Fujian 362200,China;School of Fine Arts,Minjiang College,Fuzhou,Fujian 350108,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学风景园林与艺术学院,福建福州350100 [2]晋江市林业和园林绿化局,福建晋江362200 [3]闽江学院美术学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《台湾农业探索》2024年第6期73-82,共10页Taiwan Agricultural Research

摘　　要：【目的/意义】在快速城镇化的背景下,乡村景观面临着急剧变化与挑战,通过综述乡村景观现状及其变化的相关研究,旨在为促进乡村的可持续发展及生态文化的保护提供理论支撑。【方法/过程】基于CNKI和科学网络数据库的相关文献,使用CiteSpace软件对2010—2024年快速城镇化视角下的乡村景观研究进行可视化分析,探讨该领域的研究重点与趋势。【结果/结论】研究表明,国际对乡村景观的关注度显著高于国内,主要研究方向涵盖生态系统服务、土地利用变化和城市扩张等;而国内研究侧重乡村景观演变、生态安全和文化传承的研究。尽管两者均展现出独立研究趋势,但国际研究更为多元化且跨学科合作紧密。未来应加强乡村景观和生态系统服务综合评价,深化文化遗产保护与可持续发展合作研究,促进跨学科合作和政策指导,推动乡村振兴目标的实现。【Objective/Meaning】In the context of rapid urbanization,the rural landscapes are facing rapid changes and challenges.By reviewing the related research on the current situation of rural landscape and its changes,it aimed to provide theoretical support for promoting the sustainable development of rural areas and the protection of ecological culture.【Methods/Procedures】Based on the relevant literature from CNKI and the scientific network databases,CiteSpace software was used to visually analyze the rural landscape research from the perspective of rapid urbanization from 2010 to 2024,and then the research focus and trend in this field were explored.【Results/Conclusions】The results showed that the international attention to rural landscapes was significantly higher than that in China,with the main research direction covering the ecosystem services,land use change,and urban expansion.The domestic research focused on the evolution of rural landscapes,ecological security,and cultural heritage.Although both of them showed the independent research trend,the international research was more diversified and the interdisciplinary collaboration was closer.In the future,it was necessary to strengthen the comprehensive evaluation of rural landscapes and ecosystem services,deepen the cooperative research on cultural heritage protection and sustainable development,promote the interdisciplinary cooperation and policy guidance,and advance the achievement of rural revitalization goals.

关 键 词：快速城镇化 乡村景观 CITESPACE 可视化 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济] TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]