“隐喻式所言”问题考辨厘定  

The Debate and Determination of"Metaphorical What Is Said"

作　　者：孙毅 王磊[2] Sun Yi;Wang Lei

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学,510420 [2]山西师范大学

出　　处：《外语与翻译》2025年第1期63-70,I0001,共9页Foreign Languages and Translation

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“当代隐喻学视域中多语种通用辞格认知研究”的阶段性成果,项目号:21BYY001。

摘　　要：本文基于详细阐述和升级完善“所言”体系,提出“隐喻式所言”是识解隐喻话语的核心要件。据此引介“隐喻内容”,耙梳“所言”与字面意义的近疏关联,熔炼“系统跨域”“隐喻内容的涌现空间”“主体认知结构”作为“所言”类型划分标准,将“所言”辖域细分为普通“所言”和“隐喻式所言”。考辨厘定“隐喻式所言”有助于弥补以往文献中对隐喻话语认识的偏狭局限。Based on the detailed elaboration and improvement of the system of"what is said",this paper firstly proposes that"metaphorical discourse"serves as the core element for interpreting metaphorical discourse.Under this goal,the authors introduce the new term"metaphorical content"as a single image,using it as a bridge to explain"what is said".Based on this,the"systemic metaphor","metaphorical content"and"blended space"are proposed as the theoretical basis for differentiating the"type of discourse"of"what is said",and a further attempt is made to propose that"what is said"contains both ordinary"what is said"and"metaphorical discourse",among which"metaphorical discourse"includes two levels.It is expected that examining and clarifying what is said by metaphor can compensate for the limitations of its understanding in previous metaphorical discourse research.

关 键 词：所言 隐喻内容 常规性和凸显性 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]