精细化护理在手术室麻醉护理中的应用效果观察  

Observation on application effect of fine nursing in anesthesia nursing in operating room

作　　者：王红霞 WANG Hongxia(Operation Room,Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou,Gansu 730020)

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学附属医院手术室,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《智慧健康》2025年第1期142-144,148,共4页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的 观察精细化护理在手术室麻醉护理中的应用效果。方法 选取2023年1月—2024年7月在本院手术室进行全身麻醉手术的患者130例为观察对象,并采用随机抽签法将其分为干预组(n=65)和常规组(n=65)。常规组患者采用常规护理干预法进行干预,干预组采用精细化护理法进行干预。采用非精神科住院患者心理状态量表(MSSNS)比较两组患者干预前及干预后的心理状态,采用睡眠状况自评表(SRSS)比较两组患者干预前及干预后的睡眠质量,采用生活质量综合问卷74(GQOLI-74)比较两组患者干预前及干预后的生活质量。结果 干预前,两组患者的心理状态、睡眠情况以及生活质量水平对比,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者的MSSNS评分均较干预前显著下降(P<0.05),且干预组患者的下降程度显著大于常规组(P<0.05);两组患者的SRSS评分均较干预前显著下降(P<0.05),且干预组患者的下降度显著大于常规组(P<0.05);两组患者的GQOLI-74评分均较干预前显著提升(P<0.05),且干预组患者的提升程度显著大于常规组(P<0.05)。结论 精细化护理干预能有效提高手术室麻醉护理的质量,在缓解患者不良情绪的同时,提升患者的睡眠质量和生活质量,可在手术室护理中广泛应用。Objective To observe the application effect of fine nursing in anesthesia nursing in operating room.Methods A total of 130 patients undergoing general anesthesia in the operating room of our hospital from January 2023 to July 2024 were selected and divided into intervention group (n=65) and routine group (n=65) by random drawing method.The conventional group was treated with routine nursing intervention,while the intervention group was treated with refined nursing intervention.The mental state of non-psychiatric inpatients Scale (MSSNS) was used to compare the mental state of the two groups before and after intervention;the sleep quality of the two groups was compared by the self-assessment of sleep status scale (SRSS);the quality of life of the two groups was compared by the comprehensive Quality of Life Questionnaire 74 (GQOLI-74) before and after intervention.Results Before intervention,there were no significant differences in psychological state,sleep status and quality of life between the two groups (P>0.05).After intervention,MSSNS scores in both groups were significantly decreased compared with before intervention (P<0.05),and the degree of decline in the intervention group was significantly greater than that in the conventional group (P<0.05).The SRSS scores in both groups were significantly decreased compared with before intervention (P<0.05),and the decrease in the intervention group was significantly greater than that in the conventional group (P<0.05).The GQOLI-74 scores in both groups were significantly higher than those before intervention (P<0.05),and the improvement degree in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the conventional group (P<0.05).Conclusion Refined nursing intervention can effectively improve the quality.

关 键 词：精细化 手术室 麻醉护理 睡眠质量 生活质量 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]