特大城市过渡型青年群体的居住区隔及破解——以S市大学毕业生为例  

Residential Segregation and Breakout Strategies for Transitional Youth in Megacities:Taking College Graduates in S City for an Example

作　　者：刘道会 张广利[1] LIU Dao-hui;ZHANG Guang-li

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学社会与公共管理学院

出　　处：《北京社会科学》2025年第3期103-113,共11页Social Sciences of Beijing

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BSH41)——城市更新中的社会风险再生产与韧性治理研究。

摘　　要：青年安居关乎城市高质量发展进程与国家社会长治久安。对S市38位个案对象进行深度访谈发现,过渡型青年的居住状态呈现出“大散居、小聚居”的特征、并存在隐性安全风险与合居惯习冲突等。研究发现,空间边界与身份堕距构成对过渡型青年群体的双重居住挤压:一方面使该群体在居住差异与分隔效应下居住秩序失衡,另一方面居住区隔蕴藏着边缘化风险而致使他们陷入情感秩序的内在生命紊乱。他们尝试通过搭建理想化合住关系与居住空间“游牧”等机动策略以摆脱居住区隔冲击从而实现自我突围,但根本上需要整合政府、市场、社会等有效路径以共同解决其居住紧张与过渡困境,以保证青年韧性发展,助力中国式现代化进程。The secure housing of young people is related to the process of high-quality urban development and the long-term social stability of the country.Through in-depth interviews with 38 cases in S city,the living status of transitional youth presents characteristics such as“big diaspora,small congregation”,hidden security risk and conflict of cohabitation habits.The study found that spatial boundaries and identity distance constitute a double compression of the transitional youth:on the one hand,the group is imbalanced in the living order under the effect of living differences and segregation,and on the other hand,the marginalization risk of living in segregated areas leads them into the inherent disorders of the emotional order of their lives.They try to escape from the impact of residential segregation and achieve self-breakthrough by building idealized co-residence and“nomadic”residential space,but it is fundamentally necessary to integrate the effective paths of government,market,and society in order to jointly resolve their housing tensions and transition dilemmas,so as to ensure the resilient development of the new generation youth and Chinese path to modernization.

关 键 词：过渡型青年 居住区隔 内在生命 情感秩序 自我突围 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理] F299[社会学]