信息化无呕病房护理模式的建立及其在肺癌化疗患者中的应用效果  

Establishment of an informatized non-vomiting ward nursing mode and its application in lung cancer chemotherapy patients

作　　者：徐竹杰 张柳柳[2] 方瑛[1] 智晓旭[2] 赵云[2] 宁允 许婷[1] 黄礼欣 邾萍[1] 裴义[1] XU Zhujie;ZHANG Liuliu;FANG Ying;ZHI Xiaoxu;ZHAO Yun;NING Yun;XU Ting;HUANG Lixin;ZHU Ping;PEI Yi(Medical Oncology Department,Jiangsu Cancer Hospital/Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research/the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210009,China;Nursing Department,Jiangsu Cancer Hospital/Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research/the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210009,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省肿瘤医院(江苏省肿瘤防治研究所,南京医科大学附属肿瘤医院)肿瘤内科,江苏南京210009 [2]江苏省肿瘤医院(江苏省肿瘤防治研究所,南京医科大学附属肿瘤医院)护理部,江苏南京210009

出　　处：《医药高职教育与现代护理》2025年第2期130-134,共5页Medical Higher Vocational Education and Modern Nursing

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(71804073);江苏省卫生健康委科研项目(M2021114);江苏省中医药科技发展计划项目(MS2021097);江苏省肿瘤医院院级课题(ZH202114)。

摘　　要：目的 探析信息化无呕病房护理模式的构建及其在肺癌化疗中的应用成果。方法 选择2022年3月至9月于江苏省肿瘤医院收治的140例肺癌患者为对照组,采用常规护理;选择2022年10月至2023年3月收治的140例肺癌患者为研究组,采用建立的信息化无呕病房护理模式。对比两组患者恶心和呕吐的分级、生活质量以及满意度。结果 研究组化疗所致恶心、呕吐总体分级明显低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组生活质量评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组的满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论创建信息化无呕病房护理模式可以降低肺癌化疗患者恶心呕吐的出现频率,能够提高患者的生活质量及满意度,值得大力推广。Objective To explore the construction of an informatized non-vomiting ward nursing model and its application outcomes in lung cancer chemotherapy.Methods From March to September 2022,140 patients admitted to Jiangsu Cancer Hospital were treated as the control group with conventional nursing.From October 2022 to March 2023,140 patients in the study group were treated with the informatized non-vomiting ward nursing model.The degree and severity of vomiting and nausea,as well as th quality of life and patients satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The overall grading of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The score of quality of life and the satisfaction level in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The establishment of the informatized emesis-free ward nursing model can effectively reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in lung cancer chemotherapy patients,improve their quality of life and satisfaction,and should be widely promoted.

关 键 词：信息化 无呕病房 化疗 应用效果 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]