露天矿山高边坡地质环境治理模式探讨  

Discussion on the geological environment management mode of high slope of open-pit mine

作　　者：黄莹 HUANG Ying(China National Coal Geology Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100040,China)

机构地区：[1]中煤地质集团有限公司,北京100040

出　　处：《矿产勘查》2024年第S2期243-247,共5页Mineral Exploration

摘　　要：露天矿山高边坡地质环境复杂,稳定性受多重因素影响,传统治理方法存在局限。本文分析高边坡稳定性影响机制,探讨了稳定性评估、智能监测预警、地下水治理等关键技术的创新路径,提出风险评估驱动的治理决策优化模型、多目标约束下的治理工程设计方法和全生命周期管理模式,旨在提升露天矿山高边坡地质环境治理的科学性、精准性和有效性,实现矿山开采与生态文明建设的协调发展。The geological environment of the high slope of open pit mine is complex,the stability is affected by multiple factors,and the traditional management methods are limited.This paper analyzes the high slope stabil-ity influence mechanism,discusses the stability assessment,intelligent monitoring and early warning,groundwater treatment and other key technology innovation path,put forward the risk assessment driven governance decision optimization model,the management under the target engineering design method and the whole life cycle manage-ment mode,aims to improve the environment of high slope science,precision and effectiveness,realize the coordinated development of mining and ecological civilization construction.

关 键 词：露天矿山 高边坡 地质环境 稳定性评估 综合治理 

分 类 号：TD8[矿业工程—矿山开采]