纺织品风干印测试方法研究  

Research on the testing method of textile air-drying marks

作　　者：陈宇翔 张琳 白霞 CHEN Yuxiang;ZHANG Lin;BAI Xia(Fujian Provincial Fiber Inspection Center,Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Textiles Inspection Technology,Fuzhou,Fujian 350026,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省纤维检验中心、福建省纺织产品检测技术重点实验室,福建福州350026

出　　处：《中国纤检》2025年第3期70-73,共4页China Fiber Inspection

摘　　要：在生产或生活中,我们经常会遇到一些机织产品,尤其是在边缘或折痕处出现几道颜色较深的印记,这些印记颜色深沉,且经常出现在服装的外表面,严重影响了产品的外观,导致市场退残现象的出现。这类现象在工厂中通常被称为“风干印”。然而,尽管这一问题在实际生产和生活中颇为常见,但通过查阅文献和现有资料,我们发现并没有一个明确的测试方法和判定标准来指导生产和质量控制,这使得在市场出现类似问题时缺乏依据和参考。因此,为了满足市场需求并填补市场上的空白,通过结合单因素试验和正交试验的结果,设计出一套科学的测试方法,并制定针对性的考核指标,有助于相应产品更好地适应市场。In production or daily life,we often come across some woven products that exhibit several darker marks,especially at the edges or creases.These marks are deep in color and frequently appear on the outer surface of garments,severely impacting the product’s appearance and leading to the phenomenon of market returns.Such occurrences are commonly referred to as"air-drying marks"in factories.However,despite the prevalence of this issue in actual production and life,upon reviewing literature and existing materials,we find that there is no clear testing method and judgment criteria to guide production and quality control.This absence of standards and references leaves a gap when addressing similar issues in the market.Therefore,in order to meet market demands and fill the gaps in the market,by combining the results of single-factor tests and orthogonal tests,a scientific testing method has been designed,and targeted assessment indicators have been established,which helps the corresponding products to better adapt to the market.

关 键 词：风干印 单因素分析 极差分析 正交试验 风干印指标 试验方法 

分 类 号：TS107[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]