昆明市电建科研大厦综合能源系统的应用分析  

APPLICATION ANALYSIS OF INTEGRATED ENERGY SYSTEM IN KUNMING HIGH-RISE OFFICE BUILDING

作　　者：刘敏 范瑜 高海强 马锦浩 蒋利宏 韦庚男 Liu Min;Fan Yu;Gao Haiqiang;Ma Jinhao;Jiang Lihong;Wei Gengnan(Power China Municipal Engineering Corporation Limited,Zhuhai 519031,China;Power China Kunming Engineering Corporation Limited,Kunming 650032,China;Faculty of Architecture and City Planning,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电建集团市政规划设计研究院有限公司,珠海519031 [2]中国电建集团昆明勘测设计研究院有限公司,昆明650032 [3]昆明理工大学建筑与城市规划学院,昆明650500

出　　处：《太阳能》2025年第3期97-106,共10页Solar Energy

基　　金：基因图谱学下的大湄公河流域地区民居建筑类型研究(51668025)。

摘　　要：在高层办公建筑中,仅依靠传统的电力系统和被动式设计,无法有效实现建筑的低能耗运行。以云南省昆明市电建科研大厦为例,通过将不同的建筑设计方式和包括多种可再生能源的综合能源系统应用于该办公建筑后,分析了该建筑的能耗与产能情况。研究结果显示:1)未采用综合能源系统时,本办公建筑的年总能耗约为295.53万kWh,建筑节能率为78.33%;2)采用综合能源系统后,本办公建筑的年节约电量为35.96万kWh,其年总能耗降至259.57万kWh,建筑节能率为80.97%,说明可再生能源的应用有助于建筑的节能减排;3)虽然本办公建筑的建筑产能与能耗的比值仅为12.17%,但可有效降低对外部能源的依赖。以期研究结果为推进办公建筑综合能源利用、低能耗运行提供设计策略和实践参考。In high-rise office buildings,relying on traditional power systems and passive designs cannot effectively achieve low-energy operation of the building.This paper takes the Kunming Electric Power Construction Research Building in Yunnan Province as an example,and analyzes the energy consumption and production capacity of the building by applying different architectural design methods and a comprehensive energy system including multiple renewable energy sources to the office building.The research results show that:1)Without adopting a comprehensive energy system,the annual total energy consumption of this office building is about 2.9553×106 kWh,and the building's energy efficiency rate is 78.33%.2)After adopting a comprehensive energy system,the annual energy savings of this office building are 3.596×105 kWh,and its total annual energy consumption has decreased to 2.5957×106 kWh.The building's energy efficiency rate is 80.97%,indicating that the application of renewable energy is helpful for building energy conservation and emission reduction.3)Although the ratio of building capacity to energy consumption in this office building is only 12.17%,it can effectively reduce reliance on external energy sonrces.In order to provide design strategies and practical references for promoting comprehensive energy utilization and low-energy operation of office buildings based on the research results.

关 键 词：光伏发电 风力发电 太阳能热利用 综合能源系统 光电建筑一体化 节能减排 高层办公建筑 

分 类 号：TU855[建筑科学] TK519[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程] TM615[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]