对美陆军新版战斗体能测试标准评估结果的分析与思考  

An analysis and reflection on the assessment results of the new combat fitness test standards in the U.S.Army

作　　者：王晓明 陈学伟 刘聪 王新兴 Wang Xiaoming;Chen Xuewei;Liu Cong;Wang Xinxing(Institute of Environmental and Operational Medicine,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Academy of Military Sciences,Tianjin;Information Center of Logistic Support Department,Beijing)

机构地区：[1]解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院环境医学与作业医学研究所,天津 [2]中央军委后勤保障部信息中心,北京

出　　处：《运动科学与健康研究》2025年第1期85-91,84,共8页Research on Sports Science and Health

基　　金：智库与职业病研究。

摘　　要：介绍了2018~2021年美国陆军新版战斗体能测试(ACFT)标准在不同性别、不同年龄、不同岗位人员通过率情况。可以发现,新版战斗体能测试结果会受到年龄、性别、职位以及岗位的影响,25~34岁年龄段通过率最高,45岁以上年龄段通过率最低,女性通过率低于男性,与一线部队联系紧密的岗位通过率较高,后勤和技术岗位通过率较低,且可通过科学训练和培训有效提高通过率。文章认为,通过分析美军新版战斗体能测试结果,我军在制修订体能测试标准时应避免“一刀切”,要根据不同军种、性别、年龄、职位和职业的差异制定科学合理的训练方法,并加强新标准实施后的后续监控。The article presents an analysis and reflection on the evaluation results of the new combat fitness test in the U.S.Army.It covers the pass rates among different genders,age groups,and personnel in various positions during the period from 2018 to 2021.The article discusses how the results of the new combat fitness test are influenced by factors such as age,gender,position,and job role.It suggests that adopting scientific training methods can effectively improve the pass rates.The article also emphasizes the need to avoid a one-size-fits-all approach in the development of fitness test standards and highlights the importance of scientific training and enhancing post-assessment monitoring measures.

关 键 词：战斗体能 训练标准 体能测试 军事训练 训练评估 

分 类 号：R821.21[医药卫生—临床医学]