常住人口减少趋势与乡村公共设施规划研究  

Research on the Decreasing Trend of Permanent Population and Rural Public Facility Planning

作　　者：王乃嵩[1] 梁晓慧[1] 柴天珑 

机构地区：[1]广西科技大学土建学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2025年第3期75-77,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：2023广西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目(项目编号:2023JGZ140);2022年广西高等教育本科教学改革工程一般项目“基于‘乡村振兴’视角下建筑学专业实践课程体系教学改革研究”(项目编号:2022JGB249)。

摘　　要：文章试图探讨乡村常住人口减少趋势的原因及其影响,包括留守老龄化、青年人群进一步流失以及农村少子化等因素。这些因素导致乡村振兴的核心要素无法得到保证。在此基础上,文章提出将优化乡村公共设施作为留住乡村人口的基本出发点。根据乡村公共设施规划设计的特点,文章进一步提出从乡村公共设计这一层面入手,以缓解乡村常住人口进一步流失的问题,从而长远、科学地规划乡村振兴的有效发展路径,并实现农村健康、可控的可持续发展。This study aims to explore the causes and impacts of the declining trend in rural resident population,including factors such as the aging of left-behind individuals,the outmigration of young people,and declining birth rates in rural areas,which threaten the essential elements of rural revitalization.Based on this analysis,we propose leveraging rural public facilities optimization as a fundamental approach to retain the rural population.By focusing on the planning and design characteristics of rural public facilities,we aim to mitigate the further loss of rural residents through improved public design.This approach seeks to establish an effective development path for long-term and scientific planning of rural revitalization,and achieve healthy and controllable sustainable development in rural areas.

关 键 词：减少 乡村 公共设施 

分 类 号：TU9[建筑科学]