城市生态系统服务社会价值评估与转移预测  

Social valuation of urban ecosystem services and projections of transfers

作　　者：姜俊超[1] 李彩玲 吕乐婷 JIANG Junchao;LI Cailing;LV Leting(School of Geographical Sciences,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学地理科学学院,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2025年第1期40-48,共9页Journal of Liaoning Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金资助重点项目(L22AYJ010)。

摘　　要：基于SolVES模型,以游客的主观偏好为基础,评估和量化大连市5区城市生态系统服务社会价值,探索其社会价值的空间分布及其影响因素,并对青岛市4区城市生态系统服务社会价值进行转移预测.结果表明:大连市5区的城市生态系统社会价值评估中,游客在美学、文化、生物多样性以及生物可持续性价值赋予明显的偏好;各社会价值类型在空间上呈现显著性聚类分布,各价值类型冷热点区域分布具有关联性;受访游客偏好良好的亲水性景观,且交通便利、海拔较低、缓坡的地方更适合休憩.在青岛市4区城市生态系统服务社会价值评估中,游客在美学、生物多样性和文化价值赋予的偏好较高,其中地形和道路分布对价值指数的影响最大,滨海地区、交通便利、有缓坡的地方社会价值较高.评估城市生态系统服务社会价值,有助于为城市管理者和规划者在进行空间规划时提供科学的参考依据,推动城市生态的可持续发展.Based on the SolVES model,this paper assesses and quantifies the social value of urban ecosystem services in five districts of Dalian accord to the subjective preferences of tourists,explores the spatial distribution of their social value and its influencing factors,and predicts the spatial distribution of the social value index of urban ecosystem services in four districts of Qingdao.The results show that tourists assign clear preferences to aesthetic,cultural,biodiversity,and biological sustainability values in the social valuation of urban ecosystems in the five districts of Dalian city.Each social value type shows a spatially significant clustered distribution,and the regional distribution of cold hotspots for each value type is correlated.Visitors surveyed preferred good hydrophilic landscapes,and places with good accessibility,lower elevations,and gentle slopes were more suitable for recreation.In the assessment of the social value of urban ecosystem services in the five districts of Qingdao,tourists gave higher preferences in aesthetics,biodiversity and cultural values,in which the topography and road distribution had the greatest impact on the value index,and the social value was higher in coastal areas,conveniently accessible,and with gentle slopes.Assessing the social value of urban ecosystem services helps urban managers and planners to provide scientific references for spatial planning and to achieve rational allocation and efficient use of resources.

关 键 词：大连 生态系统服务价值 SolVES模型 冷热点 游客 价值转移 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]