多杀巴斯德菌感染的流行及致病特征研究进展  

Research progress on prevalence and pathogenic characteristics of Pasteurella multocida infection

作　　者：吕东月 吴畏畏 秦帅 景怀琦[1] 王鑫[1] LYU Dong-yue;WU Wei-wei;QIN Shuai;JING Huai-qi;WANG Xin(Emergency Response Laboratory,National Institute for Infectious Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China;Xuzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所应急实验室,北京102206 [2]徐州市疾病预防控制中心,江苏徐州221000

出　　处：《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》2025年第1期137-143,共7页Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2602203)。

摘　　要：随着人类与家养和野生动物接触的日益频繁,人兽共患传染病的发生也愈发普遍。多杀巴斯德菌作为其中的一种重要病原体,其在动物群体中的高度流行性和对人类健康的潜在威胁不容忽视。该文回顾了多杀巴斯德菌的鉴定与分类方法,详细分析了其在动物和人类中的流行情况和宿主特异性,以及感染后的病理变化和免疫反应。该文为全面了解多杀巴斯德菌的基本特征及传播规律、优化防治多杀巴斯德菌感染提供参考。As human contact with domestic and wild animals increases,zoonotic infectious diseases are becoming increasingly common.Pasteurella multocida,as one of the important pathogens,cannot be ignored due to its high prevalence in animal populations and potential threat to human health.This paper reviews the identification and classification methods of P.multocida and analyzes in detail its prevalence and host specificity in animals and humans,as well as the pathological changes and immune responses after infection.This paper offers a reference for fully understanding the basic characteristics and transmission rules of P.multocida and optimizing the prevention and treatment of P.multocida infection.

关 键 词：多杀巴斯德菌 人兽共患病 宿主特异性 

分 类 号：R516.8[医药卫生—内科学]