由恶紫到贵紫的用色之道——基于技术视角的考察  

The Technical Logic of Chinese Traditional Color Selection:From Aversion of Purple to Appreciation of Purple

作　　者：王兴业[1] WANG Xingye(School of Art Design,Hunan Institute of Engineering,Xiangtan,Hunan,411104)

机构地区：[1]湖南工程学院设计艺术学院,湖南湘潭411104

出　　处：《自然辩证法通讯》2025年第3期1-7,共7页Journal of Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“神圣与世俗的共构:民间造物色彩观念研究”(项目编号:20FYSB046);湖南省教育厅科研优秀青年项目“基于设计学视角的传统民间造物色彩研究”(项目编号:19B134)。

摘　　要：从正色为尊观念影响下的“恶紫”,发展到后世的“贵紫”,这是礼制色彩制度中非同寻常的文化现象。以技术为视角展开对紫色地位变迁的考察,认为紫色地位的变化很大程度上是源自紫色的染料难得,染制工艺繁复,这种稀缺性让它借助政治礼制和宗教因素的推动,一跃成为贵色,并长期为上层阶级所独享,而使用上的独享又进一步强化了它的至上地位。紫色地位的变迁展现出中华传统用色的独特逻辑。The color of purple,under the influence of the concept of“pure color is the respect of color”,is developed from“aversion of purple”to“appreciation of purple”in the later generations,which is an extraordinary cultural phenomenon in the ritual color system.From the perspective of technology,it is believed that the change of purple status is largely due to the rare purple dye and the complicated dyeing process.This scarcity makes it become a precious color with the help of political etiquette and religious factors,which has been exclusive for the upper class for a long time,and the exclusive use further strengthens its supremacy.The change of purple status shows the unique logic of traditional color.

关 键 词：恶紫 贵紫 技术视角 以色显礼 

分 类 号：N09[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学] J502[艺术—艺术设计]