论列宁意识形态领导权思想研究的四重维度  

The Four Dimensions of the Study of Lenin’s Thought of Ideological Leadership

作　　者：王琳琳 Wang Linlin

机构地区：[1]沈阳航空航天大学马克思主义学院,辽宁沈阳110136

出　　处：《马克思主义理论学科研究》2025年第1期115-121,共7页Studies on Marxist Theory

摘　　要：列宁的意识形态领导权思想经历了从“破”到“立”的发展历程,可以从逻辑、理论、批判、现实四重维度把握这一伟大思想。在逻辑之维,列宁通过对无产阶级意识形态的肯定性理解将科学的意识形态与虚假的意识形态区分开来,揭示无产阶级成为“思想领导者”的必然。在理论之维,列宁以马克思主义为遵循,构建了社会主义意识形态大厦的党建理论、阶级斗争理论、无产阶级专政学说和帝国主义理论。在批判之维,列宁立足马克思主义理论,清算了自由主义民粹派、“合法马克思主义”、经济主义、修正主义等对马克思主义的歪曲和诘难。在现实之维,列宁的意识形态领导权思想对于廓清新时代我国意识形态领域复杂局面,维护意识形态安全,巩固党和人民团结奋斗的共同思想基础具有重要启示意义。Lenin’s ideological leadership ideology has gone through a unique historical stage from breaking to establishing.Logic,theory,criticism,and reality are the four dimensions to grasp this great ideology.In the dimension of logic,Lenin distinguished scientific ideology from false ideology through his positive understanding of the prolet ideology,and revealed the inevitability of the proletariat becoming the leader of thought.In the dimension of theory,Lenin took Marxism as the criterion and constructed the system of socialist ideology,including the theory of Party building,the theory of class struggle,the doctrine of the dictatorship of the proletariat and the theory of imperialism.In dimension of criticism,Lenin based himself on Marxist theory and settled accounts with the distortion and questioning of Marxism by the liberal populists,the legal Marxists,and the revisionists.In the dimension of reality,Lenin’s thought on ideological leadership holds significant implications for clarifying the complex situation in China’s ideological domain in the new era,enhancing ideological prevention capabilities,and helping to build a socialist cultural power.

关 键 词：列宁 意识形态 领导权 理论构建 

分 类 号：A82[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]