中国北京故宫城墙内侧墙面现状问题分析及应对措施  

Analysis of the Current Situation and Countermeasures of the Inner Wallof the Forbidden City in Beijing, China

作　　者：郭晓峰 GUO Xiao-feng(Beijing Cultural Relics and Ancient Architecture Engineering Company,Beijing 100050,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市文物古建工程公司,北京100050

出　　处：《价值工程》2025年第9期26-29,共4页Value Engineering

摘　　要：针对目前文物修缮施工情况,要从项目立项、设计、施工、监督控制等控制文物修缮方法,需要采用“研究性修缮”的方法理念进行修缮文物,在修缮过程中采用“动态设计、施工”的模式进行研究性修缮,对城墙断裂面层砖进行钢构件加固,力求对文物建筑的最少扰动,修缮活动均采用原做法、原工艺、原材料。使文物延年益寿,且后期修缮可逆。本论文具体分析了目前城墙墙体存在的问题,并针对存在的问题提出了相应的解决措施,阻止了现状问题进一步扩大,最大限度地保持城墙原有风貌,对类似古建筑的保护有一定的借鉴意义。In response to the current situation of cultural relic restoration construction,it is necessary to control the methods of cultural relic restoration from project initiation,design,construction,supervision and control.The concept of"research-based restoration"needs to be adopted to restore cultural relics.During the restoration process,a"dynamic design and construction"model is used for research-based restoration,and steel components are reinforced on the broken surface bricks of the city wall to minimize disturbance to cultural relic buildings.The restoration activities are carried out using original methods,processes,and materials.The aim is to extend the lifespan of cultural relics and make them reversible for later repairs.This paper specifically analyzes the problems existing in the current city wall and proposes corresponding solutions to address them,preventing the current problems from further expanding and maximizing the preservation of the original style of the city wall.It has certain reference significance for the protection of similar ancient buildings.

关 键 词：研究性修缮 成因分析 加固 城墙丁砖断裂 

分 类 号：TU-87[艺术—艺术设计]