融合多维关系的南海维权证据知识元库构建模型初探  

A Model for the Evidence Knowledge Element Database of South China Sea Rights Protection Incorporating Multidimensional Relationships

作　　者：郑德俊[1] 程为 杨海平[2] 朱梦蝶 丛天时 石江瀚 Zheng Dejun;Cheng Wei;Yang Haiping;Zhu Mengdie;Cong Tianshi;Shi Jianghan(College of Information Management,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095;School of Information Management,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023)

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学信息管理学院,南京210095 [2]南京大学信息管理学院,南京210023

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2025年第5期39-49,共11页Library and Information Service

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“南海疆文献资料整理中的知识发现与维权证据链构建研究”(项目编号:19ZDA347);南京大学新时代文科卓越研究计划中长期研究专项“南海维权证据的语义描述及智能推荐”(项目编号:2022300023)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]融合南海维权证据间潜在多维关系构建知识元库,能够深层次、全方位地表示海量证据及其关联,进而为南海维权证据链构建提供规模化、高质量、细粒度的标注语料支持。[方法/过程]首先,参考已有知识元库构建思路,基于知识元表示与知识元链接理论,面向南海维权证据链构建的需求,提出融合多维关系的南海维权证据知识元库构建理论框架,并深入阐释证据知识元表示与证据知识元关联两方面核心内容;其次,基于理论框架提出南海维权证据知识元库构建的实现路径,由浅至深分别在载体层、内容层、价值层与关联层对证据知识元进行分阶段的建模,通过4个子库汇总整合构成知识元库;最后,选取部分文本及地图证据知识元进行分析,验证所提理论框架与实现路径的可行性。[结果/结论 ]能够为南海文献资料整理、知识元库构建及南海维权证据链构建等相关研究提供一种参考思路,实践层面的知识元库构建有待进一步研究与实现。[Purpose/Significance]The knowledge element database is constructed by integrating the poten-tial multidimensional relationship between South China Sea rights protection evidence,which can represent the massive evidence and its association in a deep and all-round way.In turn,it provides large-scale,high-quality,and fine-grained annotated corpus to support the construction of an evidence chain for South China Sea rights protec-tion.[Method/Process]First,considering the existing knowledge element database and based on the knowledge element representation and linking theories,facing the needs of evidence chain construction,this paper proposed a theoretical framework for an evidence knowledge element database for South China Sea rights protection and deeply explained the core content of evidence knowledge element representation and evidence knowledge element association.Second,based on this theoretical model,the construction path of the knowledge element database was proposed.The evidence knowledge elements were modeled in stages from shallow to deep in the carrier layer,con-tent layer,value layer,and association layer,and integrated into a knowledge element database through the four sub-databases.Third,some text and map evidence knowledge elements were selected to verify the feasibility of the proposed theoretical framework and realization path.[Result/Conclusion]It can provide a reference for the rele-vant research on the South China Sea document collection,knowledge element database,and the evidence chain for South China Sea rights protection.The knowledge element database for scaled multidimensional South China Sea rights protection evidence needs further research and implementation.

关 键 词：南海维权 证据链 证据知识元 知识元库 知识元表示 知识元链接 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学] G254