以引用句为桥的知识跨学科输出影响力分析——以信息资源管理学科为例  

Analysis of the Interdisciplinary Impact of Knowledge Output Based on Citation Sentences——Taking the Discipline of Information Resource Management as an Example

作　　者：李长玲[1] 王浩[1] 高峰 徐卫杰 翟智慧 巴秀娜 Li Changling;Wang Hao;Gao Feng;Xu Weijie;Zhai Zhihui;Ba Xiuna(School of Information Management,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049;Zibo Development Research Institute,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049)

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学信息管理学院,淄博255049 [2]山东理工大学淄博发展研究院,淄博255049

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2025年第5期50-58,共9页Library and Information Service

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“跨学科知识流动中学科势能动能对学科发展的影响研究”(项目编号:23BTQ053)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]跨学科融合背景下,分析、把握学科知识跨学科输出影响力现状及提升方向,有利于推动学科发展,提高学术话语权。[方法/过程]跨学科施引文献引用句是联系学科输出知识与跨学科接收知识的中介“桥梁”,一方面其语义表达能够揭示两知识之间的联系密切程度,另一方面其所在位置与情感倾向可以反映学科输出知识对跨学科知识创新的不同刺激作用与价值。以引用句为桥从知识关联度、知识创新效率两方面构建某目标学科知识对某跨学科知识的影响力模型;一个知识的输出会影响多个跨学科知识创新,因此再求和计算其总体影响力,同步识别目标学科输出知识及其影响的跨学科知识。[结果/结论 ]以信息资源管理学科2017—2022年数据为例进行实证研究,验证模型有效性。综合分析发现信息资源管理学科知识:主要影响社会科学知识创新,对自然科学的影响较小;成熟交叉知识输出的影响力强于专业核心知识;主要影响跨学科交叉知识,较难影响其他学科的专业核心知识创新。[Purpose/Significance]In the context of interdisciplinary integration,analyzing and grasping the current situation and future direction of interdisciplinary output influence of disciplinary knowledge is conducive to promoting the development of discipline and improving the academic discourse power.[Method/Process]The inter-disciplinary citation sentence is the intermediary“bridge”connecting the output knowledge with the received knowl-edge.On one hand,their semantic expression can reflect the closeness of the relationship between the two disciplines.On the other hand,their location and emotional tendency can reflect the different stimulating effect and the discipline knowledge value on interdisciplinary knowledge innovation.This paper constructs an influence model of a target disci-pline knowledge on interdisciplinary knowledge from two aspects:knowledge relevance and knowledge innovation ef-ficiency.The output of one knowledge has an impact on multiple interdisciplinary knowledge,so the overall influence is calculated by summing,simultaneously identifying the output knowledge of the target discipline and the influenced interdisciplinary knowledge.[Result/Conclusion]Taking the data of Information Resource Management discipline from 2017 to 2022 as an example,the validity of the model is verified.It finds that knowledge of this discipline mainly influences the knowledge innovation in social sciences,with less impact on natural sciences.The influence of mature cross-knowledge is stronger than that of professional core knowledge.It mainly affects interdisciplinary knowledge,being less effective in influencing the core knowledge innovation of other disciplines.

关 键 词：跨学科知识输出 引用句 知识影响力 学科发展 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]