基于场景理论与AHP-TRIZ的扫地机器人创新设计研究  

Research on Innovative Design of Sweeping Robots Based on Scene Theory and AHP-TRIZ

作　　者：王艺星 张子怡 王硕[1] 仝文佳 高国华[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学艺术与设计学院

出　　处：《包装与设计》2025年第1期162-164,共3页Package & Design

摘　　要：目的旨在通过集成创新设计框架提升家用扫地机器人功能与用户需求的匹配度。方法文章提出基于场景理论、层次分析法(AHP)和TRIZ理论的创新设计框架。基于场景理论构建家居客厅场景模型,挖掘用户需求;利用AHP获取用户需求优先级,锁定核心需求;应用TRIZ理论解决需求矛盾,得出创新方案后,在实际场景下采用李克特量表验证其有效性。结果提出的模块化扫地机器人设计方案可有效提升用户使用满意度,验证了集成设计框架的有效性。结论该框架通过系统化创新设计流程,满足了用户精准化需求,可为全场景下扫地机器人功能与用户需求精准匹配提供新的设计路径。Objective Aiming to improve the matching between the functions of household sweeping robots and user needs through integrated innovative design framework.Method The article proposes an innovative design framework based on scenario theory,Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP)and TRIZ theory.It builds a home scene model based on scenario theory to explore user needs;then it uses AHP to obtain user demand priorities and focuses on the core needs;it applies TRIZ theory to solve demand conflicts,and after the innovative solution is proposed,it uses Likert scales to verify their effects in actual scenarios.Results The proposed modular sweeping robot design scheme can effectively improve user satisfaction and verifies the effectiveness the integrated design framework.Conclusion This framework meets the precise needs of users through systematically innovating the design process,and provides an innovative new design path for accurately matching the functions of sweeping robots with users'needs in all scenarios.

关 键 词：产品设计 扫地机器人 场景理论 层次分析法 TRIZ 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]