银纳米涂层织物抗氧化变色工艺研究  

Study of Anti-oxidation Discoloration Process of Nano-silver Coated Fabric

作　　者：董猛 吴若凯 李庆遥 江红 Dong Meng;Wu Ruokai;Li Qingyao;Jiang Hong(School of Electrical and Information Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan,Anhui 232001,China;Jiangxi Changshuo Outdoor Leisure Products Co.,Ltd.,Shangrao,Jiangxi 334000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学电气与信息工程学院,安徽淮南232001 [2]江西昌硕户外休闲用品有限公司,江西上饶334000

出　　处：《针织工业》2025年第3期26-30,共5页Knitting Industries

基　　金：安徽理工大学省级大学生创新训练计划项目(12845);安徽理工大学青年基金项目(13230508);安徽理工大学高层次引进人才科研启动基金(13220009)。

摘　　要：采用TiO_(2)纳米溶胶、水性聚氨酯、DSO氨基改性硅油为抗氧化整理剂,提高磁控溅射镀银织物抗氧化变色性能及其结合牢度。以Na_(2)S溶液和模拟人工汗液加快腐蚀的方法对镀银织物抗氧化变色性能进行评定,设计正交试验优化整理剂中各组分浓度配方,得到较优浓度为:TiO_(2)纳米溶胶浓度3.0%、水性聚氨酯浓度1.5%、DSO氨基改性硅油浓度1.0%,采用浸轧工艺,烘干温度90℃、时间3min,磁控溅射镀银织物的抗氧化变色性能及结合牢度明显提高,且保持原有金属光泽,同时对镀银织物透气性影响较小。In this paper,TiO_(2) nano sol,waterborne polyurethane and DSO amino modified silicone oil was used as anti-oxidation coating agent to improve the anti-oxidation discoloration performance and bonding fastness of silver plating fabric by magnetron sputtering.The anti-oxidation discoloration performance of silver-plated fabric was evaluated by Na_(2)S solution and simulated artificial sweat accelerated corrosion method.And it designed the orthogonal test to optimize the concentration formulation of each component.The concentrated formula of each component in the coating agent is optimized as follows:TiO_(2) nano sol concentration 3.0%,waterborne polyurethane concentration 1.5%,and DSO amino modified silicone oil concentration 1.0%.Using the padding process,drying at 90℃for 3 minutes,the anti-oxidation discoloration performance of the magnetron sputtering silver-plated fabric is significantly improved,and the original metal luster is maintained.Meanwhile,it has little effect on the air permeability of the silver-plated fabric.

关 键 词：磁控溅射 银纳米层 抗氧化整理 结合牢度 

分 类 号：TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]