多功能阻燃有机硅泡沫材料的研究进展  

Research Progress of Multifunctional Flame-Retardant Silicone Foam

作　　者：孙锦游 赵一囡 任若菡 姜皓南 王玥璋 吴家伟 周游 陈桂忠 赖学军[1] SUN Jinyou;ZHAO Yinan;REN Ruohan;JIANG Haonan;WANG Yuezhang;WU Jiawei;ZHOU You;CHEN Guizhong;LAI Xuejun(School of Materials Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China;Wynca Tinyo Silicone Co.,Ltd.,Qingyuan 511520,China)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,广州510640 [2]新安天玉有机硅有限公司,广东清远511500

出　　处：《有机硅材料》2025年第2期65-71,共7页Silicone Material

基　　金：清远市科技计划项目(2023KJJ021);国家级大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(202410561005)。

摘　　要：有机硅泡沫材料因其质轻、隔热和耐候等优点,广泛应用于新能源汽车、航空航天和机械电子等领域。然而,严苛的服役环境对材料的防火安全性提出了更高的要求。为此,多功能阻燃有机硅泡沫材料已成为当前的研究热点。本文介绍了有机硅泡沫材料常见的制备方法与应用领域,重点综述了近年来多功能阻燃有机硅泡沫材料的研究进展,并对有机硅泡沫的发展进行了展望。Silicone foam is widely used in new energy vehicles,aerospace,mechatronics due to its advantages of light weight,heat insulation and weather resistance.However,the harsh environment imposes higher requirements on the fire safety of materials.Therefore,the study on multifunctional flame-retardant silicone foam has become one of the hot spots.It is introduced that the common preparation and application of silicone foam,and the research progress of the silicone foam in recent years,and the development of silicone foam is prospected.

关 键 词：有机硅 泡沫材料 阻燃 火灾预警 隔热 陶瓷化 

分 类 号：TQ333.93[化学工程—橡胶工业]