阻燃、防火硅橡胶复合材料的研究进展  

Research Progress on Flame-Retardant and Fire-Resistant Silicone Rubber Composites

作　　者：周磊 闫旭 郝斌 王安营 伊金峰 刘海龙 宋京宝 高艳红 ZHOU Lei;YAN Xu;HAO Bin;WANG Anying;YI Jinfeng;LIU Hailong;SONG Jingbao;GAO Yanhong(Shandong Dongyue Organosilicon Materials Co.,Ltd.,Zibo 255000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东东岳有机硅材料股份有限公司,山东淄博255000

出　　处：《有机硅材料》2025年第2期79-90,共12页Silicone Material

摘　　要：硅橡胶应用范围不断扩大,产品种类日益增多。但因硅橡胶本身不具备防火和阻燃性能,点燃后难以自熄,限制了其在较高安全要求、恶劣条件下的应用。本文总结了硅橡胶材料中常用的阻燃剂和防火填料研究进展,重点介绍了阻燃剂和防火填料对硅橡胶阻燃和陶瓷化性能的影响,并对硅橡胶未来的研究方向进行了展望。Silicone rubber has a wide range of applications and an increasing variety of products.However,due to its lack of fire and flame retardant properties,silicone rubber is difficult to self-extinguish after ignition,which limits its application in higher safety and harsher envicron ment.The article summarizes the research progress of commonly used flame retardants and fireproof fillers in silicone rubber,focusing on the flame retardancy and ceramicization properties of silicone rubber.It also looks forward to the future research and development directions of silicone rubber.

关 键 词：硅橡胶 阻燃剂 防火填料 陶瓷化 

分 类 号：TQ333.93[化学工程—橡胶工业]