“AI辅助-馆员分析-用户决策”的技术情报分析流程设计与案例研究  

Technical Information Analysis Process Design and Case Study of“AI Assistance-Librarian Analysis-User Decision”

作　　者：张立成[1] 邹小筑[1] 朱欣华 ZHANG Licheng;ZOU Xiaozhu;ZHU Xinhua(Institute of Scientific and Technological Information,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China;Hunan Aviation Powerplant Research Institute,AECC,Zhuzhou 412002,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学科技信息研究所,南京210016 [2]中国航发湖南动力机械研究所,株洲412002

出　　处：《竞争情报》2025年第2期13-21,共9页Competitive Intelligence

基　　金：“某传动预研专项”(编号:KY-1044-2023-0440)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：技术情报分析是发现技术创新点的关键。人工智能(AI)技术的发展和更加精准的情报需求正推动高校图书馆开展情报服务的变革与创新,如何合理利用AI工具改进技术情报分析范式并发挥馆员智慧是促进创新发展的重要议题。研究技术情报分析和AI工具应用的现状,探讨技术情报分析工具的选择机理,通过考虑人、数据和AI工具的协作配合和任务并行,构建AI技术、馆员团队和专家用户三方协作的技术情报分析流程,并通过案例分析该流程的应用,推出颗粒度由粗至细的技术情报研究产品,以满足情报服务对象的需求。研究发现,新型技术情报分析流程具备三大优势:AI赋能可助力发挥馆员智慧,三方积极互动可确保情报高效准确,经济实用性可帮助情报分析流程复制推广。Technical information analysis is the key to discover technological innovation pounts.The development of artificial intelligence(AI)technology and the demand for more accurate information are promoting the reform and innovation of information service in university libraries.How to make reasonable use of AI tools to improve the technical information analysis paradigm and give play to the wisdom of librarians is an important issue for promoting innovation and development.The study analyzes the current situation of technical information analysis and the application of AI tools,explores the selection mechanism of technical information analysis tools,and constructs a cooperation technical intelligence analysis process involving the collaboration of AI technology,librarian teams,and expert users by considering the cooperation and parallel tasks of people,data,and AI tools.Through case practice,this study analyzed the application of this process,and realized the technical information research products with granularity from coarse to fine,which met the needs of the information service objects.Therefore,the results showed that the new technical information analysis process had three advantages:firstly,AI tools can help bring out the wisdom of librarians.Secondly,the active interaction of the three parties can ensure the efficient and accurate information.Thirdly,the economical and practical performance promotes the replication of the information analysis process.

关 键 词：技术情报分析 人工智能 知识服务 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]