俄罗斯数字资源长期保存的实践探索研究  

Long-Term Preservation Practice of Russian Digital Resources:An Exploratory Study

作　　者：卫少梅 WEI Shaomei(Shanghai Library(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of Shanghai),Shanghai 200031,China)

机构地区：[1]上海图书馆(上海科学技术情报研究所),上海200031

出　　处：《竞争情报》2025年第2期59-66,共8页Competitive Intelligence

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(编号:22BTQ105)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：21世纪以来,俄罗斯数字资源长期保存经历了理论研究、实践探索、技术创新的发展路径。以俄罗斯数字资源长期保存发展过程中最具代表性的“全民信息计划俄罗斯委员会”“俄罗斯国家数字图书馆”“俄罗斯科学引文索引”为研究对象,从理论、实践和创新三个维度构建一幅俄罗斯数字资源长期保存的发展图景。研究发现,在俄乌冲突和西方科技制裁背景下,俄罗斯数字资源长期保存正转向强化技术主权的发展路径。Since the 21st century,long-term preservation of Russian digital resources has shaped a three-step development path of theoretical research,practical exploration and technological innoration.From three perspectives of“National Committees UNESCO IFAP”“The National Electronic Library(NEL)”“Russian Science Citation Index”as the research objects,this article focuses on three dimensions:strategy,practice and innovation.All this comes to a panorama of Russian efforts in the information preservation.However,in the context of the Russia-Ukraine conflict and Western technological sanctions,the long-term preservation of digital resources in Russia inevitably shifts towards a development path that strengthens technological sovereignty.

关 键 词：俄罗斯 数字资源 长期保存 技术主权 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]