平台资本主义的技术哲学透视  

Platform Capitalism from the Perspective of Philosophy of Technology

作　　者：王娜[1] WANG Na(School of Marxism,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学马克思主义学院,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《东北大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期11-17,共7页Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(23BKS094)。

摘　　要：基于网络与数字技术兴起的平台资本主义,深刻变革了资本主义社会劳动组织形式和剩余价值谋得方式,使资本逻辑及其规训机制全面嵌入平台技术之中。作为持续生成的技术聚合,平台内嵌并指涉社会关系,塑造着整个社会的劳动过程、消费方式和政治选择。数字技术资本与算法技术权力构成平台资本主义社会操控的新向度,使人的生命活动变得可见、可算、可控。资本与技术的多维耦合使包括劳动力在内的一切生产要素植入价值创造和资本增殖体系,零工、无酬劳动者与新无产阶级构成平台资本主义时代工人的生存样态。超越平台资本主义,意味着将资本逻辑从平台技术意向结构中去除,构建以人为中心的平台治理共同体。Platform capitalism,which is based on emerging technologies such as network and digital technology,has not only profoundly changed the forms of labor organization and the ways to obtain surplus value in the capitalist society,but also made capital logic and its discipline fully embedded in the platform technologies.As a continuously generated technological aggregation,the platform embeds and refers to social relationships,shaping the labor process,consumption patterns,and political choices of the entire society.Digital technology capital and algorithmic technology power constitute a new dimension of social manipulation of platform capitalism,making human life activities and social relationships visible,calculable,and controllable.Under the conditions of platform capitalism,the multi-dimensional coupling of capital and technology effectively introduces all production factors,including labor,into the value creation and capital appreciation system.Jockey workers,unpaid workers,and the new proletariat are the survival patterns of contemporary workers in platform capitalism.Transcending platform capitalism means removing the logic of capital from the platform's technological intention structure and building a people-centered platform governance community.

关 键 词：平台资本主义 技术哲学 数字资本 算法权力 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]